Answer for USA, Canada and countries running a 60 Hz supply service.
The type of switch is dependant upon what voltage the load uses. If a load is 120 volts, the electrical configuration is one hot line and one neutral. To break this load a single pole switch is used to break the one hot leg. Neutral wires are never to be opened. If the load is 240 volts, the electrical configuration is two hot legs. To break this load a double pole switch is needed to break both hot legs. A single pole switch will break the load but not safely. If you were to work on a 240 volt system with just one leg broken, the voltage from the second hot leg could feed back 120 volts to the ground. If you got between this voltage, a nasty shock could be given. So it for safety reasons that on 240 installations both lines are broken with a two pole switch.
Answer for USA, Canada and countries running a 60 Hz supply service.The difference between a double pole switch and a single pole switch is the use of the switch in the installation or equipment. A double pole switch is used when the voltage from two circuits has to be broken. An example of this is a 240 volt supply. A single pole switch is used where there is only a single supply voltage that has to be broken.
A single pole switch interrupts only one wire, which must be the live wire. A double pole switch interrupts both the live and the neutral, so it contains two separate switches operated by the same lever. Current practice is to use single-pole switches, to avoid a fault condition which could leave equipment live while switched off.
US Single-pole switchIn the US, the standard "single-pole" light switch is single-pole single-throw, with only 2 terminals. In the ON position it connects the two terminals, and in the OFF position it doesn't. The standard US "3-way" light switch (used for switching a light from two different switches) is single-pole double-throw. It has 3 terminals (hence the term "3-way"), and it connects one of those terminals to either of the other two, depending on the switch position. There's no OFF position, so the switch has only two positions.
wire each switch to each light...
Equivalent to two single pole double throw switches controlled by a single mechanism. Think about 2 switches controlled at the same time with 4 possible connections. 2 connections when up, 2 connections when down.
Answer for USA, Canada and countries running a 60 Hz supply service.The difference between a double pole switch and a single pole switch is the use of the switch in the installation or equipment. A double pole switch is used when the voltage from two circuits has to be broken. An example of this is a 240 volt supply. A single pole switch is used where there is only a single supply voltage that has to be broken.
A single pole switch interrupts only one wire, which must be the live wire. A double pole switch interrupts both the live and the neutral, so it contains two separate switches operated by the same lever. Current practice is to use single-pole switches, to avoid a fault condition which could leave equipment live while switched off.
Single-pole, double-throw. The switch directs a single input to two possible outputs.
A double pole single throw switch. used to switch two lines at the same time.
In electrical terminology it is known as a single pole double throw switch.
The case of reverse polarity would only happen on a DC system. As to would it cause equipment to run when switched off, no, if the switch opens the equipment's power supply completely the device will not operate.
US Single-pole switchIn the US, the standard "single-pole" light switch is single-pole single-throw, with only 2 terminals. In the ON position it connects the two terminals, and in the OFF position it doesn't. The standard US "3-way" light switch (used for switching a light from two different switches) is single-pole double-throw. It has 3 terminals (hence the term "3-way"), and it connects one of those terminals to either of the other two, depending on the switch position. There's no OFF position, so the switch has only two positions.
A switch is inserted in series with a single wire. When the switch is on, it is as if the wire had not been opened to insert the switch. When the switch is off the wire is open and no current can flow. All a double pole switch does is allows you to switch two separate wires at the same time with the same switch action. A single pole switch just switches one wire.
By using DPST(Double Pole Single Through) switch.
For a single throw, double pole switch, each section is wired to the individual items to be controlled. For a double throw double pole (220) set up, both hot wires are run through the switch.
You installed the switch wrong.
Double pole wiring is checked the same way as single pole wiring. When you turn the switch on and the device works, in effect the switch is checked.