It has a lower density than the mantel and the core.
Below the surface of the Earth, you can find various layers, such as the crust, mantle, outer core, and inner core. These layers are made up of different materials and consist of solid, liquid, and molten rock depending on the depth.
The layers of Earth's crust that consist mostly of igneous material are the uppermost layer, the oceanic crust, and the lowermost layer, the lower continental crust and lithospheric mantle. These layers are primarily composed of igneous rocks formed from the cooling and solidification of molten rock.
Igneous rocks are formed from the molten liquid minerals that lie below the earth's crust. Intrusive igneous rocks forms in magma chambers that are deep underground it is molten by heat and pressure. Extrusive igneous rocks forms when magma makes its way to Earth's surface when the molten rock erupts.Jennifer
The lithosphere, asthenosphere, and lower mantle are the three layers of Earth's crust that contain igneous material. These layers are composed of molten rock and solidified magma from volcanic activity. The fourth layer, the crust, is primarily composed of sedimentary, metamorphic, and igneous rocks.
Lava is magma that has reached the surface.
The Earth has different layers due to its formation process. When the Earth was still molten, heavier materials sank towards the center, while lighter materials rose to the surface, creating distinct layers based on their composition and density. These layers include the crust, mantle, outer core, and inner core.
Magma
Magma is the semi-molten rock material on which the crust floats. The crust is the surface we live on.
The mid-Atlantic ridge.
Volcanism is the process by which molten rock material is moved from one part of the earth's crust to another, or from within the earth's crust to the surface. This molten material is called *magma* while it is still beneath the surface, but it is called *lava* as soon as it reaches the surface. All this molten rock material eventually cools and solidifies into igneous rock.
When molten rocks move upward, they can break through the crust, creating volcanic eruptions and forming new landmasses. This process is part of plate tectonics where the movement of molten rock, or magma, plays a key role in shaping the Earth's surface.
The earth's crust protects the flora and fauna that inhabit the surface from the molten interior. However, the crust was not planned with a function or purpose. It was simply the result of the molten core solidifying when it came in contact with the cooler atmosphere - much in the same way that a skin can form on hot foods - eg porridge oats.