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Why does water expand at 4 degrees c?

Updated: 9/17/2023
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14y ago

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The expansion upon freezing at 4 degree Celsius comes from the fact that water crystallizes into an open hexagonal form. due to this crystallisation,hexagonal lattices thus developed contains more space than the liquid state.The density of water at this temperature is the maximum than at 0 degree C.

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Q: Why does water expand at 4 degrees c?
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When water a 4 degrees C is heated it expands When water at 4 degrees C is cooled it?

Contracts.


When water at 4 degrees c is heated it expands When water at 4 degrees c is cooled it?

expands.


How do you increase the density of water?

Cool the water down to 4 degrees C. Water is at its densest at 4 degrees, which is why the bottom of lakes will almost always be 4 degrees.


What would happen to the earth if water didn't start expanding at 4 degrees C?

As things cool, they generally shrink and get more dense. If water continued to shrink and get more dense as it cooled from 4 degrees C, then ice would sink instead of floating, and the ice would eventually freeze the oceans solid. But water begins to EXPAND as it cools from 4 degrees C, and ice forms a crystalline structure that expands as it freezes - so ice floats. That means that when warmer weather happens, the ice can melt.


As water is cooled from 4 degrees C to 0 degrees C its density?

4° C is the temperature of maximum density for water. Change temperature in either direction from there -- whether you warm it or cool it -- the density decreases.


What happens to water molecules when temperature changes from 20 to 20 c?

Water freezes and becomes ice at zero degrees Celsius. Also, water has the odd quality that it begins to expand below about 4 degrees Celsius. So the answer is that it would turn into ice and its volume would increase a little.


Which will have the greater density water at 40 degrees Celsius or water at -20 degrees Celsius?

Water at -20 degrees Celsius; heat will expand matter, so at +40 degrees Celsius, water would have less density. * * * * * That would be true if there were no phase change. Unfortunately for the above answer, water freezes at 0 deg C and that phase change is accompanied by an expansion. As a result, water at 40 deg C is denser that water (ice) at -20 deg C.


What is the most dense pure water at 1 degree Celsius pure water at 4 degrees or seawater?

Seawater, then pure @ 4 degrees C.


What happens to water when heated continuously?

Firstly its temperature will rise fairly steadily, and its volume will increase if it is above 4 degrees C.. When it gets to 100 degrees C, its temperature will level off whilst it boils. If heat is continuously applied to the resulting steam its temperature will continue to rise and it will expand.


Why the surface of ice raises when it changes from water into ice?

water contracts when cooling until about 4 deg. C. From that temp. further cooling causes the water to expand. as it freezes it continues to expand, that is why ice floats.


Is -18 degrees C warmer than -14 degrees C?

-4


How is temperature affected by water?

In warm temperature water enlarges, but in cold temp it becomes more dense reaching maximum density at 4 degrees Celsius it then begins to expand again as it reaches freezing point (0 deg. C). This is why ice floats.