It doesn't. Get your facts right.
Turn down the gas on your burner to reduce the yellow part of the flame. the blue flame is best for no black, called soot.
No; I turn them off.
sparks from yellow to blue
The yellow flame is more visible - making it easier for others to see. It's also a colder flame than the blue conical one.
Turn the hole until the flame turns yellow
yes, they are. here are the flame colors in order from hottest to coolest. white - hottest blue - hotter yellow - hot orange - cooler than yellow red - cooler than all of above
You would turn the collar on a Bunsen Burner so that the holes are exposing the flame to more oxygen to produce a blue flame. Close the holes by turning the collar to turn it back to the yellow (dirty) flame.
Mix it with black
Because the flame is scorching the wick.
it can go boom boom! fire starts
You would have to close the collar instead of opening it. This will produce a yellow flame. But it is not suitable for heating. Only a blue flame is suitable for heating as it is much hotter than a yellow flame. M.F. - The yellow smoky flame is the lack of Oxygen (O2) mixing with the Hydrocarbon methane (CH4)
You can do a flame test. Sodium will make the flame turn an intense yellow. See: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flame_test