As long as light -- another name for electro-magnetic radiation -- does not change what it is going through, there is no reason whatsoever for it to slow down. Why should it?
Slowing down the speed of light can affect our understanding of the universe by changing how we perceive distances and time. This concept can lead to new insights into the nature of space, time, and the fundamental laws of physics.
No, it is not possible to slow down the speed of light in a vacuum.
The speed of light is fastest in a vacuum. All other media slow the speed of light down, albeit very slightly.
No, light does not speed up in water, it slows down.
No. Light slows down whenever it passes through water. Nothing is faster than the speed of light in a vaccum.
Time does not stop at the speed of light; rather, time appears to slow down for an object moving at the speed of light relative to an observer.
When light with wavelength of 589 nanometers moves through water at the temperature of 20° C, its speed is 75% of the speed of light in vacuum.
Mostly because of the sheer number of digits it would take to write down the numbers in Kilometers or miles. A light year is 9,460,730,472,580.8 km or 5,878,630,000,000 miles. What is simpler, writing 236,518,261,814,520 kilometers or simply 25 light years? Also the speed of light is generally accepted as a constant speed, and precise way of measuring distance. (The question of why it ISN'T actually constant is a whole other issuer)
The speed of light decreases when it enters a denser medium and is refracted, such as water or glass. The change in speed causes the light to change direction at the boundary between the two media.
If you mean "normal speed" to be the speed at which light travels in a vacuum, then no. Anything that differs from light moving through a vacuum slows the light down to a certain extent.
The concept of slowing down light refers to the phenomenon where light travels at a reduced speed when passing through a medium, such as glass or water. This is due to interactions between the light and the atoms in the medium, which can cause the light to be absorbed and re-emitted multiple times. As a result, the speed of light in the medium is slower than its speed in a vacuum.
At the speed of light, time does not exist as we understand it. According to Einstein's theory of relativity, time slows down as an object approaches the speed of light, eventually coming to a stop at the speed of light. This means that for light itself, time does not pass.