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Aeneas has fallen deeply in love with Dido during the course of books II and III, and has even started work on the foundations of Carthage. But Jove sends Mercury to remind him that his destiny is to found Rome, and that he should not be becalmed on the north African coast, helping to build what will one day be Rome's most serious nemesis.

Mercury's taunt begins at IV. 265

Tu nunc Karthaginis altae

fundamenta locas pulchramque uxorius urbem

exstruis? heu! regni rerumque oblite tuarum

Are you now placing the foundations of haughty Carthage, making a fine city, pussy-whipped? Oh dear! Have you forgotten your own kingdom and your own responsibilities?

All through the poem Aneas is called pius (godfearing) - which means that Aneas' special strength as a hero is that he is willing to follow his destiny - ignoring his own desires where he has to.

Mercury knows this, and he knows that Aeneas will follow the will of the gods (to found Rome), even if it means he must leave his own true love behind him. (We don't worry overmuch about this; we know that Dido is only a comma between Creusa and Lavinia).

But Mercury takes care to call Aeneas uxorius (dominated by a woman) - since the gpd knows that will sting. This is a world where men care far more what other men think of them than whether women get hurt or not.

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Q: Why is Aeneas adamant on moving on away from dido?
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Related questions

When does Aeneas last see Dido?

Aeneas last sees Dido in the Underworld. Aeneas and the Sibyll goes to the Underworld to see Anchises. Dido lives in the Underworld with her husband Sychaeus. Aeneas tries to talk to her, but she does not look at him.


Who was Aeneas's lover?

dido


Who was the lover of Aeneas?

Dido


The final song at the end of Dido and Aeneas is?

The final song at the end of "Dido and Aeneas" is known as "Dido's Lament" or "When I am Laid in Earth." It is a powerful aria sung by Dido as she prepares for her death, expressing her sorrow and lament at being abandoned by Aeneas.


What happens to Dido after Aeneas leaves?

When Aeneas leaves Dido(Elissa)(Arsilla) She comitts suicide by stabbing herself.


How the gods interfered with Dido and Aeneas?

Venus makes Aeneas fall in love with Dido. She sends her son Cupid to take the shape of Ascanius. While on Dido's lap, Cupid makes Dido fall in love with Aeneas. Later on, Jupiter sends Mercury to visit Aeneas and tells him that he must move on to Italy.


Who is the Carthaginian queen that Aeneas falls in love with?

Dido of Carthage


What is an example of aria?

'Dido's Lament' in Dido and Aeneas by Henry Purcell


Who were Aeneas wives?

The three wives of Aeneas were Creusa, Lavinia and Dido.


Where did Dido and Aeneas meet?

In Carthage.


What genre is Dido and Aeneas?

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Why did Dido the Queen of Carthage kill herself?

Dido was abandoned by Aeneas, as Mercury told Aeneas that he must travel to Italy and leave Dido, as Mercury reminds Aeneas that Dido is not part of his fate. Dido proceeds to kill herself out of sorrow by stabbing herself with an "ensis" (sword).