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The switching time (on and off) of the TTL logic gate is very fast in comparison with CMOS logic gate. However, they could not tolerate higher range of power supply.
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What does acmos stand for?
AUTOMATIC CONTROL, MODELLING and SIMULATION Advanced Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor. This is a family of logic ICs which is 10-20 times faster than original CMOS, and runs at lower voltages (usually 2-6V, where CMOS is usually 3-18V).
What is a CMOS processor?
CMOS is a type of material, not a specific type of processor. That is short for Complementary Metal Oxide Silicon. CMOS devices tend to use less power and tend to be faster than their older counterparts. So a CMOS processor is a processor made using the CMOS material. For instance the V20 chip is a 3rd party CMOS variation of Intel's 8088 CPU. The V20 is 10-20% faster and uses less power than the 8088.
Is women logic better than men logic?
Yes Because as kids women's' brain develop faster than men's
What is a typical advantage of CMOS over TTL?
TTL stands for Transistor-Transistor-Logic. N-MOS is a type of a metal oxide semiconductor technology. TTL is faster, but generally uses more power. MOS based devices are slower, they and they use less power. Speed is an issue when dealing with high speed data processing.
Will a steel gate erode faster than sidewalk?
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What is voltage of TTL circuit?
CMOS gate circuits have input and output signal specifications that are quite different from TTL. For a CMOS gate operating at a power supply voltage of 5 volts, the acceptable input signal voltages range from 0 volts to 1.5 volts for a "low" logic state, and 3.5 volts to 5 volts for a "high" logic state. "Acceptable" output signal voltages (voltage levels guaranteed by the gate manufacturer over a specified range of load conditions) range from 0 volts to 0.05 volts for a "low" logic state, and 4.95 volts to 5 volts for a "high" logic state:It should be obvious from these figures that CMOS gate circuits have far greater noise margins than TTL: 1.45 volts for CMOS low-level and high-level margins, versus a maximum of 0.7 volts for TTL. In other words, CMOS circuits can tolerate over twice the amount of superimposed "noise" voltage on their input lines before signal interpretation errors will result.CMOS noise margins widen even further with higher operating voltages. Unlike TTL, which is restricted to a power supply voltage of 5 volts, CMOS may be powered by voltages as high as 15 volts (some CMOS circuits as high as 18 volts). Shown here are the acceptable "high" and "low" states, for both input and output, of CMOS integrated circuits operating at 10 volts and 15 volts, respectively:The margins for acceptable "high" and "low" signals may be greater than what is shown in the previous illustrations. What is shown represents "worst-case" input signal performance, based on manufacturer's specifications. In practice, it may be found that a gate circuit will tolerate "high" signals of considerably less voltage and "low" signals of considerably greater voltage than those specified here.Conversely, the extremely small output margins shown -- guaranteeing output states for "high" and "low" signals to within 0.05 volts of the power supply "rails" -- are optimistic. Such "solid" output voltage levels will be true only for conditions of minimum loading. If the gate is sourcing or sinking substantial current to a load, the output voltage will not be able to maintain these optimum levels, due to internal channel resistance of the gate's final output MOSFETs.Within the "uncertain" range for any gate input, there will be some point of demarcation dividing the gate's actual "low" input signal range from its actual "high" input signal range. That is, somewhere between the lowest "high" signal voltage level and the highest "low" signal voltage level guaranteed by the gate manufacturer, there is a threshold voltage at which the gate willactuallyswitch its interpretation of a signal from "low" or "high" or vice versa. For most gate circuits, this unspecified voltage is a single point:
Why NOR gates are preferred to NAND gates in program logic array systems when implemented as an ic?
electron mobility in nand 3 times more tat of nor gate. This makes nand faster than nor.
What is interference between ic ttl and cmos?
Solution: Characteristics of CMOS logic: 1. Dissipates low power: The power dissipation is dependent on the power supply voltage, frequency, output load, and input rise time. At 1 MHz and 50 pF load, the power dissipation is typically 10 nW per gate. 2. Short propagation delays: Depending on the power supply, the propagation delays are usually around 25 nS to 50 nS. 3. Rise and fall times are controlled: The rise and falls are usually ramps instead of step functions, and they are 20 - 40% longer than the propagation delays. 4. Noise immunity approaches 50% or 45% of the full logic swing. 5. Logic levels in a CMOS system will be essentially equal to the power supplies since the input impedance is so high.Characteristics of TTL logic: 1. Power dissipation is usually 10 mW per gate. 2. Propagation delays are 10 nS when driving a 15 pF/400 ohm load. 3. Logic levels vary from 0 to 5 voltsSolution: Characteristics of CMOS logic: 1. Dissipates low power: The power dissipation is dependent on the power supply voltage, frequency, output load, and input rise time. At 1 MHz and 50 pF load, the power dissipation is typically 10 nW per gate. 2. Short propagation delays: Depending on the power supply, the propagation delays are usually around 25 nS to 50 nS. 3. Rise and fall times are controlled: The rise and falls are usually ramps instead of step functions, and they are 20 - 40% longer than the propagation delays. 4. Noise immunity approaches 50% or 45% of the full logic swing. 5. Logic levels in a CMOS system will be essentially equal to the power supplies since the input impedance is so high.Characteristics of TTL logic: 1. Power dissipation is usually 10 mW per gate. 2. Propagation delays are 10 nS when driving a 15 pF/400 ohm load. 3. Logic levels vary from 0 to 5 volts
Can a horse run faster than a person?
From the get-go or when both burst out of the starting gate, absolutely!!
What is the importance of fan-in on the operation of logic gate?
Fan-in is the max number of inputs a gate can take. Consequently, its importance depends on the type of application. A single gate with large fan-in can realize a logic function with many input variables as opposed to the other kind which might require more than one which causes its own problems like 0 or 1 hazards and increased gate delays..
What is the differences among TTL and CMOS logic families?
{| ! CMOS ! TTL | CMOS has good packing density. TTL takes up more space CMOS has better noise immmunity. TTL has a smaller noise immunity range CMOS has a large fan out. TTL can power less inputs CMOS consume less power. TTL use more power CMOS are highly static sensitive. TTL IC's tend to be less susceptible to static electricity CMOS uses FETS (Field-Effect Transistors) TTL uses BJTs (Bipolar junction Transistors CMOS can run with a range of supply voltages. TTL IC's run with a 5V supply. CMOS uses Vdd and Vss for it's power connections TTL uses BJTs (Bipolar junction Transistors CMOS takes a lot less power and is therefore suitable for battery applications, but generally speaking can't run as fast. TTL devices can drive more power into a load. CMOS chips can be damaged by static electricity: even a static jolt that you or I can't feel might destroy a CMOS chip! |}
What technology is most often used today to manufacture microchips?
All microchips today are manufactured using CMOS(Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor) technology. CMOS chips require less electricity and produce less heat than chips manufactured using earlier technologies such as TTL(Trasistor-Trasistor Logic).
