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Because the atoms are carbon are arranged differently.
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Why is a diamond extremely hard and sparkly and graphite is soft gray and dull?
Because the atoms are carbon are arranged differently.
How does graphite look?
Graphite is a gray carbon based substance used in pencil lead. Graphite has a lattice like structure and is arranged in layers so as to be easily rubbed apart unlike diamond which is a more interlocking structure of pure carbon and is extremely hard and unmalleble.
How does graphite look like?
Graphite is a gray carbon based substance used in pencil lead. Graphite has a lattice like structure and is arranged in layers so as to be easily rubbed apart unlike diamond which is a more interlocking structure of pure carbon and is extremely hard and unmalleble.
How to make graphite hard?
To make graphite hard, it needs to be transformed into diamond through a process called diamond synthesis. This typically involves subjecting graphite to high pressures and temperatures in a controlled environment to rearrange its atomic structure into the tightly packed, rigid lattice of diamond.
What are the key differences between the properties of diamond and graphite?
Diamond and graphite are both forms of carbon, but they have different properties. Diamond is a hard, transparent crystal with a high melting point, while graphite is a soft, opaque material with a lower melting point. Diamond has a three-dimensional structure, making it hard and durable, while graphite has a layered structure, allowing it to be used as a lubricant.
An element that has two allotropic forms called diamond and graphite?
Carbon has two allotropic forms called diamond and graphite. Diamond is a hard, transparent crystal structure, while graphite is a soft, dark crystal structure known for its lubricating properties.
Diamond and graphite are both forms of carbon.Diamond is hard Graphite is soft and flaky How could these different properties be explained?
Diamond and graphite have different structures which account for their different properties. Graphite is arranged into sheets which are easily removed. Diamond, on the other hand, is a network solid that has very strong bonds and intermolecular forces holding it together.
Why are diamond and graphite polymorphic?
Diamond and graphite are polymorphic because they are composed of pure carbon atoms arranged in different crystal structures. In diamond, carbon atoms are arranged in a three-dimensional network of tetrahedral shapes, resulting in a hard and transparent structure. In graphite, carbon atoms are arranged in layered sheets that are weakly bonded between layers, giving graphite its lubricating properties and ability to conduct electricity.
What are the key differences between graphite and diamond in terms of their physical properties and uses?
Graphite and diamond are both forms of carbon, but they have different physical properties and uses. Graphite is soft, opaque, and a good conductor of electricity, while diamond is hard, transparent, and a poor conductor of electricity. Graphite is commonly used in pencils, lubricants, and electrodes, while diamond is used in jewelry, cutting tools, and industrial applications requiring hardness and durability.
Who is better thermal conductor diamond or graphite?
Diamond is a better thermal conductor than graphite. This is because diamond has a more orderly structure with tightly packed atoms, allowing heat to flow easily through the material. Graphite, on the other hand, has a layered structure with weak interlayer forces that hinder the flow of heat.
What is differences and similaretes between Diamond and graohite?
Diamond and graphite are both covalent structures. Diamond has a tetrahedral arrangement of 5 carbon atoms. Graphite has a hexagonal structure with each carbon atom connected to three others. Diamond is very hard, while graphite is soft. They both have high melting and boiling points. Diamond is an insulator since it has no mobile electrons. Graphite is a conductor due to having valence electrons that are not all used in covalent bonding. This allows them to be delocalized across the planes of carbon atoms.
How hard is carbon?
That would completely depend upon the form of Carbon. Carbon can be found as coal, graphite, or diamond to name a few.
