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the amount of heat and energy varies slightly as the flame burns. as electrons in the flame are exited, they jump different numbers of shells, and when they are pulled back into their original shell, the amount of shells they need to fall determines how much energy is released and so makes different color light.

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16y ago
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13y ago

That's a great question! There are many explanations but for now you can think of the color being in direct relation to heat. You are experienced with the color of burning carbon (the color of a camp fire). Carbon burns orange-yellow typically. Blue colors can sometimes be seen at the hottest part of a carbon flame. The color changes gradually to the orange-yellow as it is cooled by air.....By the way, different elements burn at different temperatures so if you burn things other than carbon you can get some pretty results.

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Q: Why is a flame made out of different colours?
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