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In an oxide ion, electrons get added. This means, lesser nuclear charge. This is due to screening effect. The inner electrons shield the outer electron from the nuclear charge which is why the outer electrons get relatively lesser nuclear charge. So, more electrons means lesser nuclear charge.
Consider a person standing in front of you. You get blocked from the view in front of you. Suppose two more people stand in front of you. Now, it is more difficult for you to catch a glimpse of the front view than it was before.
This is exactly what happens in the oxide ion.
Lesser nuclear charge means the electrons do not get pulled towards the nucleus as they were before, i.e., in the oxide ion, the electrons do not get pulled towards the nucleus as they were in the neutral oxygen atom.So, the electrons will be farther than they originally were.Thus, an oxide ion is larger than an oxygen atom.
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An oxygen ion is larger than the oxygen atom since?
an oxygen ion has gained electrons, increasing the electron-electron repulsion and making the electron cloud expand. This causes the ion to be larger than the neutral atom.
Which is larger ion chloride ion or oxygen ion?
The chloride ion (Cl-) is larger than the oxygen ion (O2-). This is because the chloride ion has more electrons than the oxygen ion, resulting in a larger atomic radius and hence a larger ionic radius.
When electron transfer results in an ion larger than the original atom?
When electron transfer results in an ion larger than the original atom, it is likely that an anion has formed. This occurs when an atom gains electrons and becomes negatively charged. The additional electrons increase the electron cloud size, making the ion larger than the original atom.
Why is the chloride ion larger than the chloride atom?
The chloride ion is larger than the chloride atom because when an atom gains an electron to become an ion, it experiences an increase in electron-electron repulsion which causes the electron cloud to expand. This expansion leads to the ion being larger in size compared to the neutral atom.
What is bigger a chlorine atom or a chlorine ion?
A chloride ion is slightly larger than a chlorine atom, because in an ion there is one more electron than proton, allowing the electron shells to expand slightly. In a chlorine atom, the number of electrons and protons is the same.
An oxygen ion is larger than the oxygen atom since?
an oxygen ion has gained electrons, increasing the electron-electron repulsion and making the electron cloud expand. This causes the ion to be larger than the neutral atom.
Is a chlorine atom or chlorine ion bigger?
A sulfur atom is larger than an oxygen atom.
Which is larger ion chloride ion or oxygen ion?
The chloride ion (Cl-) is larger than the oxygen ion (O2-). This is because the chloride ion has more electrons than the oxygen ion, resulting in a larger atomic radius and hence a larger ionic radius.
When electron transfer results in an ion larger than the original atom?
When electron transfer results in an ion larger than the original atom, it is likely that an anion has formed. This occurs when an atom gains electrons and becomes negatively charged. The additional electrons increase the electron cloud size, making the ion larger than the original atom.
Why is the chloride ion larger than the chloride atom?
The chloride ion is larger than the chloride atom because when an atom gains an electron to become an ion, it experiences an increase in electron-electron repulsion which causes the electron cloud to expand. This expansion leads to the ion being larger in size compared to the neutral atom.
Is halide atom larger than the halide ion?
Yes
When an atom of chlorine forms an ionic bond with an atom of sodium does the atom of chlorine become an ion with a smaller or larger radius than the atom of chlorine?
The chlorine atom becomes an ion with a larger radius when it forms an ionic bond with sodium. This is because it gains an electron and becomes a negatively charged ion, causing the electron cloud to expand.
What is bigger a chlorine atom or a chlorine ion?
A chloride ion is slightly larger than a chlorine atom, because in an ion there is one more electron than proton, allowing the electron shells to expand slightly. In a chlorine atom, the number of electrons and protons is the same.
What one is larger a chlorine atom or a chloride ion?
A chloride ion is larger than a chlorine atom because it has gained an electron, leading to increased electron-electron repulsion and a larger ionic radius compared to the atomic radius of a chlorine atom.
Is a negative ion larger or smaller than its parent atom?
A negative ion is typically larger than its parent atom. When an atom gains an electron to become a negative ion, the added electron increases the electron-electron repulsions, causing the electron cloud to expand. This expansion results in a larger ionic radius compared to the neutral atom.
Why the radius of an atom larger than the radius a positive ion formed from it?
The positive ion lost an electron.
Is a ion larger or smaller than its parent atom?
A negative ion would be considered larger than its parent atom. This is because electrons have mass, which makes the ions gain mass to outgrow their parent atoms.
