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A negative ion is typically larger than its parent atom. When an atom gains an electron to become a negative ion, the added electron increases the electron-electron repulsions, causing the electron cloud to expand. This expansion results in a larger ionic radius compared to the neutral atom.

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Is cation larger than its parent atom?

In general, a cation is smaller than its parent atom because it has lost one or more electrons, leading to a decrease in electron-electron repulsion and a smaller electron cloud.


Is the size of a positive ion generally bigger or smaller than the size of the neutral form which it forms?

A positive ion is generally smaller in size than the neutral form from which it forms. This is because when an atom loses an electron to become a positive ion, the remaining electrons experience a stronger attraction to the nucleus, leading to a more compact arrangement.


How does the size of a negative ion compare to the size of the atom that formed it?

A cation is smaller than the neutral atom because one electron is removed from the original atom to form it. An anion is larger than the neutral atom because one electron is added to the original atom to form it.


Is a positive ion smaller or larger than its parent atom?

A positive ion is smaller than its parent atom because it has less electrons than its parent atom. The reduced number of electrons are then pulled more tightly to the positive nucleus because the number of protons remains the same, and these now exceed the electrons in number.


When electron transfer results in an ion larger than the original atom?

When electron transfer results in an ion larger than the original atom, it is likely that an anion has formed. This occurs when an atom gains electrons and becomes negatively charged. The additional electrons increase the electron cloud size, making the ion larger than the original atom.

Related Questions

Is a ion larger or smaller than its parent atom?

A negative ion would be considered larger than its parent atom. This is because electrons have mass, which makes the ions gain mass to outgrow their parent atoms.


A negative ion is than its parent atom?

A negative ion has gained one or more electrons to become negatively charged, while its parent atom is neutral with an equal number of protons and electrons. This means the negative ion has more electrons than its parent atom.


Is cation larger than its parent atom?

In general, a cation is smaller than its parent atom because it has lost one or more electrons, leading to a decrease in electron-electron repulsion and a smaller electron cloud.


Is the size of a positive ion generally bigger or smaller than the size of the neutral form which it forms?

A positive ion is generally smaller in size than the neutral form from which it forms. This is because when an atom loses an electron to become a positive ion, the remaining electrons experience a stronger attraction to the nucleus, leading to a more compact arrangement.


How does the size of a negative ion compare to the size of the atom that formed it?

A cation is smaller than the neutral atom because one electron is removed from the original atom to form it. An anion is larger than the neutral atom because one electron is added to the original atom to form it.


Is a positive ion smaller or larger than its parent atom?

A positive ion is smaller than its parent atom because it has less electrons than its parent atom. The reduced number of electrons are then pulled more tightly to the positive nucleus because the number of protons remains the same, and these now exceed the electrons in number.


Is an atom smaller or larger than basketball?

Smaller


Is molecule larger or smaller than an atom?

Larger.


Is the atom that remains after the nucleus disintegrate larger of smaller than the original atom?

smaller


Does an atom of fluorine have larger or smaller radius than an atom of iodine?

Smaller


When electron transfer results in an ion larger than the original atom?

When electron transfer results in an ion larger than the original atom, it is likely that an anion has formed. This occurs when an atom gains electrons and becomes negatively charged. The additional electrons increase the electron cloud size, making the ion larger than the original atom.


Is potassium ion larger then a potassium atom?

No, it is smaller