Because it is immiscible and has a greater density.
Neither. Chloroform is a compound, which makes it a pure substance.
Chloroform CHCl3 is a compound.
Make a solution of Sodium Hydroxide or Sodium Carbonate and do three to four solvent solvent extractions using the aqueous base and the mixture o benzoic acid and toluene. Because benzoic acid reacts with base to form the water soluble carboxylate ion, it will react and the dissolve in the aqueous solution. Upon separation of the two phases acidify the aqueous extract with dilute HCl, a white needle-like precipitate of benzoic acid will form when the solution becomes acidic. Simply filter the crystals, wash with cold water, and then recrystallize using a mixture of 50/50 water and methanol or some other suitable solvent.
Iodine is not soluble in water but soluble in organic solvents; ammonium chloride is soluble in water. Method 1: dissolving of the mixture in water, filtering, washing of the filter, recovery of iodine from the filter Method 2: dissolving of the mixture in chloroform, filtering, recovery of iodine from the solution by air evaporation at room temperature
The eutectic temperature for benzoic acid and mendelic acid mixture is 105-106º C. This is usually about 60% mandelic acid and 40% benzoic acid.
if is the best known example mixture
Neither. Chloroform is a compound, which makes it a pure substance.
Chloroform CHCl3 is a compound.
Make a solution of Sodium Hydroxide or Sodium Carbonate and do three to four solvent solvent extractions using the aqueous base and the mixture o benzoic acid and toluene. Because benzoic acid reacts with base to form the water soluble carboxylate ion, it will react and the dissolve in the aqueous solution. Upon separation of the two phases acidify the aqueous extract with dilute HCl, a white needle-like precipitate of benzoic acid will form when the solution becomes acidic. Simply filter the crystals, wash with cold water, and then recrystallize using a mixture of 50/50 water and methanol or some other suitable solvent.
No sodium chloride is not a heterogeneous mixture.
Benzoic acid is more soluble than camphor in ethanol. The solution can be filtrated.
Iodine is not soluble in water but soluble in organic solvents; sodium chloride is soluble in water. Method 1: dissolving of the mixture in water, filtering, washing of the filter, recovery of iodine from the filter Method 2: dissolving of the mixture in chloroform, filtering, recovery of iodine from the solution by air evaporation at room temperature
Iodine is not soluble in water but soluble in organic solvents; ammonium chloride is soluble in water. Method 1: dissolving of the mixture in water, filtering, washing of the filter, recovery of iodine from the filter Method 2: dissolving of the mixture in chloroform, filtering, recovery of iodine from the solution by air evaporation at room temperature
Sand is insoluble in water and can be easily filtered.
The eutectic temperature for benzoic acid and mendelic acid mixture is 105-106º C. This is usually about 60% mandelic acid and 40% benzoic acid.
Distillation, because chloroform and water have different boiling points.
NaCl (sodium chloride) is a compound, not a mixture.