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Why is evaporation cause cooling?

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Anonymous

13y ago
Updated: 8/20/2019

Evaporation is the process by which water is converted from its liquid form to its vapor form and thus transferred from land and water masses to the atmosphere.

The atoms/ molecules of the liquid can get converted into vapour if they have enough energy to free themselves from the liquid state.

(Liquids have more closely packed matter compared to vapour and gas).

Therefore, the energy required to loosen up from there liquid state is taken from the environment.

The atoms/molecules absorb enough energy in the form of heat from the environment and use it to free themselves from the liquid state.

By doing so, they absorb the heat from the environment causing the cooling effect.

It does not end here. The atom has enough energy (heat) and therefore it will rise up (hot air being lighter rises up). And cooler (heavier air) takes its place.

In this way, Evaporation causes cooling.

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Wiki User

13y ago

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