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Depending upon the definitions used, there IS some overlap between the wavelengths for x-rays and gamma radiation".

In nuclear medicine, a diagnostic X-Ray machine might produce the same 140 KeV photons as those produced produced by nuclear decay in Technicium,

while theraputic photons produced by a particle accelerator might have lower energy.

Some older standards used a wavelength such as 0.01 nanometers as the threshold below which shorter wavelength (higher energy) photons were described as "gamma rays".

More-recent conventions tend to use that term to refer only to radiation emitted by the nucleus of an isotope, whereas the term "X-Ray" is used if the radiation is due to electrons (either changing orbitals or being accelerated).

In astronmy, a gamma-ray burst might be caused by either mechanism.

In meteorology, gamma rays from lightning discharges are actually produced by electrons (by deceleration, in the same way that photons are produced in a synchrotron "light source").

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Is gamma not considered a type of radiation ray?

Actually, gamma is the ONLY type of radiation ray. Since the three types of radiation are alpha particles, beta particles, and gamma rays, and the other two are particles, technically, gamma rays are the only radiation rays. If that is not what you are looking for, then I recommend rephrasing your question.


What are the names of the three main types of radiation?

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X-rays and gamma rays are forms of electromagnetic radiation with high energy and short wavelengths. X-rays are commonly used in medical imaging and security screening, while gamma rays are typically associated with nuclear reactions and radioactive decay. Both types of radiation can penetrate materials and tissues, but gamma rays have higher energy levels and are more penetrating than x-rays.


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