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Why is ice less dense?

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13y ago

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A water molecule is made from one oxygen atom and two hydrogen atoms, strongly joined to each other with covalent bonds. Water molecules are also attracted to each other by weaker chemical bonds (hydrogen bonds) between the positively-charged hydrogen atoms and the negatively-charged oxygen atoms of neighboring water molecules. As water cools below 4°C, the hydrogen bonds adjust to hold the negatively charged oxygen atoms apart. This produces a crystal lattice, which is commonly known as 'ice'. The crstal form of water (ice) is about 9% less dense than liquid water due to the change in those bonds.

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13y ago
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Q: Why is ice less dense?
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Related questions

Is ice less dense or more dense than water?

no


Is impure ice less dense than pure ice?

yes it is less dense than pure ice and this is a fact


Is ice as dense as water?

Ice is less dense than water, that's why it floats.


Is liquid water less dense then Ice?

No. Ice is less dense than water. Because ice is less dense it displaces less water and floats. Water is most dense at 4o C. any change in temperature, either up or down, lowers the density.


Is a ice cube more or less dense than liquid water?

Ice cubes are less dense than liquid water, which is why they float.


Is ice less dense than warm water?

Yes, ice is less dense than liquid water, regardless of its temperature. Dry ice will sink.


Is ice more or less dense than than liquid water?

Ice is less dense than water at the same pressure. That is why ice cubes and icebergs float on the water.


Is water less or more dense than water?

Ice is less dense than water


Is solid ice more dense than water?

No. It is less dense.


When a ice cube floats i water they are less what?

Less dense


Does ice float because water becomes more or less dense when its frozen?

The structure of frozen water (ice) is less dense than the random arrangement of the water molecules in liquid water, thus ice floats because water becomes less dense when it is frozen. Because of buoyancy forces, an object placed in a liquid will float if it is less dense than the liquid and sink if it is more dense.


Is an ice cube more dense than liquid water?

Slightly less dense. Put an ice cube in water ; it floats. It Does NOT sink.