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When one organism gets eaten, the other animal that ate it only gets ten percent of the energy passed on to it. So say a bug eats 10,000 calories worth of grass. Only 1,000 calories get passed on to the bug. When a mouse eats the bug, the mouse gets only 100 calories from the bug. When a hawk eats the mouse, the hawk gets only 10 of the original calories that came from the grass.
More efficient use is made of food plants by humans consuming them directly rather than than first converting them into animal products,since this cuts out at least one of the energy-losing stages in the food chain

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12y ago
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13y ago

because a food chain is based on one certain thing in the ecosystem ....if the entire ecosystem was in it it would be a food web which is food chains from an ecosystem linked together

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Q: Why are longer food chains less efficient than shorter one?
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