Because if an error is made during protein synthesis, the result is at worst one bad protein. If an error is made during DNA replication, that error will persist for the entire lifespan of that cell and be inherited by every daughter cell it produces. Should the error prove deleterious, the effects can be catastrophic for the cell or the organism. For example, if an error occurs in a protein coding segment of DNA, it is possible that every protein that locus generates will now be defective.
An error during DNA replication changes the genetic code and will result in a permanent change to the protein that is coded for by the mutated gene, and will be passed on to the daughter cells produced by mitotic or meiotic cell division. An error that occurs during protein synthesis that is not caused by a mutated gene, but by an error in transcription or translation, will not be passed on to future offspring.
an error in transcription only affects one cell
Errors in DNA replication will ultimately make errors during protein synthesis.
Messenger RNA molecules are fed through the ribosomes during protein synthesis.
RNA must be made during protein synthesis because protein synthesis needs to go through this process in order to transfer organelles and the functions of DNA
Because during replication a new copy of the DNA is made form which proteins will eventually be synthesized. Replication copies the mistake, synthesis merely empresses it.
DNA remains in nucleus .
Ribonucleic acid (RNA) transmits information stored in the deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) during protein synthesis. The structure of the DNA double helix.
During initiation phase of protein synthesis , most important thing formed is initiation complex .
Messenger RNA molecules are fed through the ribosomes during protein synthesis.
Messenger RNA molecules are fed through the ribosomes during protein synthesis.
RNA must be made during protein synthesis because protein synthesis needs to go through this process in order to transfer organelles and the functions of DNA
During protein synthesis, the amino acids are linked together by peptide bonds. This process is carried out by the ribosomes.
From nucleic acids to amino acids
Proteins are synthesized at the ribosomes during the translation stage of protein synthesis.
Protein synthesis is carried out at the ribosomes, during translation.
Proteins are synthesized at the ribosomes during the translation stage of protein synthesis.
Because during replication a new copy of the DNA is made form which proteins will eventually be synthesized. Replication copies the mistake, synthesis merely empresses it.
And air and transcription only affects one cell
During protein synthesis a eukaryote cell has several structures that help the cell maintain homeostasis, and provide energy and the mechanisms for protein synthesis.