A manometer typically uses a liquid such as mercury or a colored oil to measure pressure. The specific type of liquid used depends on the requirements of the measurement and the accuracy needed. Water is not usually used in manometers as it has lower density and may not provide accurate readings.
cause of the about of nice bits floating around Mercury is better because 1) it doesn't evaporate 2) water has a density 13.6 times lower than mercury, so for some applications the size of the manometer would have to be very large.
Mercury is a dense and toxic liquid metal that can be hazardous to handle. Using mercury in an inverted U-tube manometer may pose a safety risk due to the potential for spills or leaks. Additionally, mercury is a costly material compared to other less toxic and easy-to-use liquids such as water or oil.
Since water is lighter than mercury, this means the height will differ. The denser (high relative density) the fluid, the shorter the height. If the fuild is light such as water its height will be much higher than that of mercury. Also, the denser the material is the higher the pressure.
a manometer or vacuum gauge
To set up a manometer, first ensure that it is securely mounted in a vertical position. Fill the manometer with a fluid, typically mercury or water, making sure there are no air bubbles. Connect the manometer to the system you want to measure the pressure of, and then observe the height difference of the fluid levels in the manometer to determine the pressure.
A U-tube manometer is a device used to measure pressure differences in a system. It consists of a U-shaped tube partially filled with a liquid, such as mercury or water, and is connected to the system where pressure needs to be measured. The height difference of the liquid levels in the two arms of the U-tube indicates the pressure difference.
The pressure of gas in a cylinder can be measured using a manometer because it utilizes the principle of balancing the pressure exerted by the gas against a column of liquid (usually water or mercury) in a U-shaped tube. When the gas pressure increases, it pushes the liquid down on one side of the manometer, causing the liquid level to rise on the other side. By measuring the height difference between the two columns of liquid, the pressure of the gas can be accurately determined. This method provides a direct and visual representation of the gas pressure relative to atmospheric pressure.
no
an instrument for measuring the pressure of a fluid, consisting of a tube filled with a liquid, the level of the liquid being determined by the fluid pressure and the height of the liquid being indicated on a scale
A manometer is a device for measuring pressures, especially the word is used for pressure meters that are constructed to use a liquid in a transparent U-tube. A peizometer is specifically about measuring pressures in ground water wells.
-heavy liquid will try to fall down due to act of gravitational force. -thus heavy liquid will act pressure on fluid in tube -it will be problem in measuring accurate pressure So..