Pericardiocentesis to test for viruses, bacteria, fungus, cancer, and tuberculosis.
Cardiac tamponade and pericarditis are two primary complications that require intervention with pericardiocentesis.
Stethescope, a grating sound is heard; electrocardiograph; echocardiogram; x ray; computed tomography scan; heart catheterization; pericardiocentesis; blood tests.
Pericardiocentesis may be advisable in order to obtain a fluid sample for laboratory analysis to identify the underlying cause of the condition.
To view the heart's chambers and valves.
To distinguish between pericarditis and a heart attack.
Blood tests such as LDH and CPK to measure cardiac enzymes and distinguish between a heart attack and pericarditis, as well as a complete blood count (CBC) to look for infection.
A large volume of pericardial fluid (over 50 ml) indicates pericardial effusion. Fluid analysis can find the cause of pericarditis. The presence of blood indicates bleeding, cardiac rupture or cancer.
Can you fly on airplane with pericarditis
Pericardiocentesis is the removal by needle of pericardial fluid from the sac surrounding the heart for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes.
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It is difficult to say what causes what, but AS can be associated with pericarditis or vice versa.
The treatment obviously depends of the cause of pericarditis.