In simple terms pressure differences create wind. As a general rule, the more the pressure changes over a given distance, the faster the wind.
Tornadoes are small in weather terms, but have extremely low pressure inside. The large pressure drop over a short distance, often just a few hundred feet, then creates extreme winds that, in rare cases, can exceed 300 mph.
Pressure differences are the main driving forces for wind. The greater the pressure difference over a given area, the greater the wind speed. Tornadoes produce very low pressure in a very small area.
Tornadoes are rated based on the severity of the damage they cause, which is used to estimated wind speed. Although strong tornadoes tend to be larger, size is not an actual factor in rating tornadoes.
Damage from tornadoes is assessed by engineers and meteorologists, who assign wind speed estimates based on the severity of damage and the type and quality of structure impacted. The wind speed estimates are then used to assign a rating, which can range from EF0 at the weakest to EF5 at the strongest.
An average wind speed in a tornado would likely be in the range of 80 to 110 mph. However, the tornadoes that cause major damage generally gave winds over 150 mph. These major events account for about 5% of all tornadoes.
Tornado strength is assessed on the Enhanced Fujita scale. It is not so much a tool as a set of guidelines. Meteorologists and engineers survey the damage done my a tornado, using it to estimate the wind speed at various points along the path. The highest wind speed is used to assign a rating, ranging from EF0 for the weakest tornadoes to EF5 for the strongest.
The fastest wind on earth occur in tornadoes, which have been known to have wind speeds in excess of 300 mph (480 km/h), far faster than anything a hurricane can produce.
Tornadoes
The highest wind speed ever recorded in a tornado was 302 mph. Other tornadoes, however, may have had faster winds that simply weren't measured. The fastest known forward speed of a tornado was 73 mph.
The upper limit of tornado is believed to be a little over 300 mph. This is not known for sure, however as the internal dynamics of tornadoes are not well understood and opportunities to study such the most violent tornadoes are very rare.
Tornadoes
Tornadoes, by a considerable amount.
The fastest winds on Earth are found in tornadoes.
The Fujita scale classifies tornadoes based on damage.
Yes. The intensity of a tornado is estimated on the Enhanced Fujita scale. On this scale, engineers and meteorologists analyze damage and estimate the wind speed. The highest wind speed estimate is then used to assign a rating, ranging from EF0 for the weakest tornadoes to EF5 for the strongest.
yes, there is 5 levels based on the speed of the wind
Yes, though tornadoes that strong are extremely rare.
Moore, OK