The hydration of an ion is always negative. This is because ion and water attractions are only formed when the ion is surrounded by water, deeming it negatively charged.
because it has more negative enthalpy of hydration
The water molecules surround the negative ions and positive ions and pull them away into the solution. This process is called dissociation
Water molecules surround the sodium ion- the negative end of the water pointing towards the sodium ion. the attraction is electrostatic. The bond is weak- the effect is a hydration sphere of water where the water molecules drift in and drift out.
A positive ion is an ion with no negative charges.
Fluorine is negative and will produce a negative ion.
Heat of hydration or enthalpy of hydration of ions corresponds to the heat that is released by hydration of one mole of ions at a constant pressure. The more the ion is hydrated, the more heat is released. Degree of hydration depends on the size and charge of ion. The smaller the ion and the greater its charge, it will be the more hydrated.
because it has more negative enthalpy of hydration
either negative or positive charge always
The water molecules surround the negative ions and positive ions and pull them away into the solution. This process is called dissociation
It depends on what the solvent is. If it is water, then it is called hydration. If the solvent is not water, then it cannot be called hydration.
Because of high of heat of Hydration of HF ( Fluoride ion is extensively hydrated because of it's small size )
Water molecules surround the sodium ion- the negative end of the water pointing towards the sodium ion. the attraction is electrostatic. The bond is weak- the effect is a hydration sphere of water where the water molecules drift in and drift out.
Negative ion. Cl-
Na is positive ion,Cl is negative ion
A positive ion is an ion with no negative charges.
Fluorine is negative and will produce a negative ion.
when an atom loose electron it become negative ion and when it gains electron it become positive ion