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Q: Why is the oxidation state of carbon in carbon monoxide is 2 while in carbon dioxide is 4?
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Why is carbon dioxide not good reducing agent as carbon monoxide?

The carbon atom in carbon dioxide has an oxidation state of 4+ (It's missing 4 electrons.) The carbon atom in carbon monoxide has an oxidation state of 2+ (It's only missing two electrons.) A reducing agent is something that will give electrons to another substance. Carbon dioxide has less electrons to give than carbon monoxide, making it not as good of a reducing agent.


What is the oxidation state of carbon in carbon monoxide?

2+


Why the Oxidation state of oxygen is -2 in carbon monoxide?

It's simply a convention that Oxidation state of Oxygen is always -2 and Oxidation state of Hydrogen is always +1


What is the oxidation number of carbon in carbon dioxide?

In methane (CH4), carbon is in the 4- oxidation state.


Why does carbon monoxide burn and carbon dioxide does not?

Carbon monoxide binds very tightly to heme; carbon dioxide does not. Carbon dioxide is not poisonous per se, but it's not harmless either; concentrations of carbon dioxide above 20% or so are pretty bad for you even if there's also plenty of oxygen to breathe.


Why is sulfur dioxide not called SO onstead of SO2 as both have same valency of 2?

Good question. Sulfur dioxide means there is 1 sulfur atom and 2 oxygen atoms, and is not giving any information about the valence or oxidation state. Think of this.... Carbon monoxide = CO and Carbon dioxide = CO2


State the four main pollutants emitted by an internal combustion engine?

Carbon Monoxide, Nitrogen Monoxide, Hydro Carbons, Nitrogen Dioxide


What is the oxidation state of COCl2?

C = +2 oxidation state O = -2 oxidation state


How does the heating with carbon monoxide process work when extracting minerals from its ores?

It can reduce the oxidation state of the mineral in the ore being heated.


What oxidation state of carbon in graphite?

0 oxidation state


What is the state of malic acid at 100 C?

Malic acid is a solid at 100 C. It will melt and then decompose into carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide at 130 C.


Are carbon atoms changed during burning?

Burning is a combustion reaction, which is a type of oxidation-reduction reaction. During combustion, carbon is oxidized. This means that it oxidation state becomes more positive, since it loses electrons during the reaction (it is bonded to the more electronegative oxygen after the reaction, whereas it was bonded to less electronegative hydrogen before the reaction).