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because at start the motor draws larger quantity of current and this may affected the rotor windings

in order to limit current always resistance is connected.

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Vivien Cassin

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2y ago
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AnswerBot

6mo ago

The external resistance connected to the rotor winding of a synchronous motor during start-up helps to limit the current flow and provide a higher starting torque. This is because when a synchronous motor is initially energized, it may not generate enough back EMF to prevent the current from exceeding the motor's rating. The external resistance helps to control and balance the currents flowing through the stator and rotor, ensuring a smooth start-up. Once the motor reaches synchronous speed, the external resistance is usually removed.

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Q: Why is the rotor winding of a synchronous motor connected to an external resistance during start up?
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Related questions

Why the rotor winding of a synchronous motor is usually connected to an external resistance during start up?

because at start the motor draws larger quantity of current and this may affected the rotor windings in order to limit current always resistance is connected.


Why armature winding is star connected for synchronous motor?

Because your momma said so


How is the synchronous motor made self starting?

The synchronous motor is made self starting by providing a special winding on the rotor poles, known as damper winding or squirrel cage winding. AC supply given to the stator produces a rotating magnetic field which causes the rotor to rotate, therefore, in the beginning synchronous motor provided with damper winding starts as a squirrel cage induction motor. The exciter moves along the rotor. When the motor attains about 95%of synchronous speed, the rotor winding is connected to exciter terminals and the rotor is magnetically locked by the rotating field of the stator and the motor runs as a synchronous motor. While starting a synchronous motor, the field winding must be shorted through a suitable resistance so that the induced voltage is distributed throughout the whole winding and no part is subjected to the high voltage induced in the entire winding.


What precautions should be taken during the start-up period of a synchronous motor?

Reduce the speed of the stator magnetic field.Use an external prime mover to accelarte the synchronous motor upto synchronos speed.Use damper windings.


What is synchronous reactance in alternator?

The overall reactance of the armature winding is the sum of its leakage reactance plus fictitious reactance, which is known as synchronous reactance (Xs).Xs=XL+Xarwhere XL and Xar are in Ω/phase. Therefore, Xs is in Ω/phase.The impedance of armature winding is obtained by combining its resistance and its synchronous reactance.


Why armature winding resistance is less than field winding resistance?

An 'armature winding' is the rotor winding, and the 'field winding' is the stator winding.


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