The upper atmosphere is cooler because the lower atmosphere is trapping more of the heat. The US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) explains that an enhanced greenhouse effect, which the earth now has, is expected to cause cooling in the upper parts of the atmosphere because the "blanket" effect in the lower atmosphere holds in more heat, so less reaches the upper atmosphere.
The atmosphere's lower stratosphere (15 - 24 kilometres or 49,000 - 79,500 feet) has had slight cooling since 1979. This is seen from satellite Microwave Sounding Unit and radiosonde data.
The lower and mid-troposphere (700 metres to 8 km or 2,500 - 26,000 feet) has shown warming at much the same rate as the earth's surface temperatures.
Answer:The cooling of the upper Stratosphere seems to have stopped around 1998 according to the most current data available from NOAA.What is even more interesting though is that this cooling trend is happening at all levels of the atmosphere except the upper stratosphere! The lower troposphere is (as of Jan 202) 0.09 degrees C cooler than the average since 1981. The total satellite record started in late 1979.
It is agreed that you would expect the lower troposphere to warm and the upper stratosphere to cool on a consistent basis if global warming were a man induced even, (NOAA explains why above) The graphs below clearly shows that this is not what is occurring. There has been no cooling of the upper atmosphere since 1998 and no additional warming of the troposphere since 2010 (virtual tie for 1998). Does that mean that all global warming is natural? Not necessarily, but it does show that once again the IPCC has had problems with their models and the actual is not tracking as they would like. I does mean that the science is far from proven that global warming is man made.
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the earth goes through natural cycles of heating and cooling (ice-age and warming.) the thing is that natural cycles take centuries to millennium while the current warming phase is happening over decades- hence the name of global warming.
Big holes in the ozone (atmosphere) appear. That's why global warming is happening.
Global warming is when the global average annual temperature is generally trending upward. Global cooling is when it is trending downward.A:Global warming is happening now. Global warming is not beyond the control of mankind. It is being caused by our dependence on fossil fuels (coal, oil and natural gas) which we are burning to produce electricity.
Some suggest that in the absence of other factors, there should be a slight cooling at the present time. Whether or not this is true, it is being swamped by a quite rapid warming effect. The consensus of climate scientists is that global warming is happening and is caused substantially by human activities. the last ten years were the warmest since instrumental records began in 1850.
Global warming is happening and the earth is not cooling. It is warming. 2010 and 2005 tied as being the two hottest years on record, and the ten hottest years since 1800 have all been in the past fifteen years.
global warming!
The opposite of global warming is global cooling, which refers to a decrease in the Earth's average temperature over an extended period of time.
Yes, it certainly is happening.
The Amazon Basin has had much of its forests destroyed. These trees used to be a carbon sink, that is, they removed and stored carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. Their removal means that global warming is happening more quickly!
The reverse change of global warming is global cooling, which refers to a decrease in average temperatures worldwide. Global freezing is not a recognized scientific term but can be used colloquially to emphasize extreme cold conditions.
The atmosphere is becoming Thinner. Global warming depletes the ozone.
No the warming is only a warming of the atmosphere.