The "H" stands for hydrogen, just like the "OH" in pOH refers to the ion hydroxide. The first letter of all atomic symbols is capitalized. Perhaps an obvious follow-up question might be, "Why is there a small p in pH?". I would suspect this is so that people did not think the P stood for phosphorus.
The activity of the ion H+ is severely changed.
p = -log H= concentration of hydrogen in solution (H+) therefore, pH= -log [H+] or [H+] = 10-pH
pH = -log [H+], so if the [H+] is 2.310 M, the pH = -0.3636
pH = -log[H+], where [H+] is the hydrogen ion concentration in moles per liter.
The pH of a 1N HCl solution can be calculated using the formula pH = -log[H+], where [H+] is the concentration of H+ ions in the solution. For a 1N solution of HCl, the concentration of H+ ions will be 1M, so the pH will be -log(1) = 0.
if the pH is 4.7, the H+ concentration is 2 x 10-5
The pH of a solution is given by the formula pH = -log[H+]. Therefore, if the concentration of H+ ions is 2.3 x 10^-6 M, the pH of the solution would be 5.64.
An acid with a pH of 1 will have a greater hydrogen ion (H+) concentration compared to an acid with a pH of 3. This is because the pH scale is logarithmic, so each decrease in pH by 1 unit represents a tenfold increase in H+ concentration.
The pH of a solution can be calculated using the formula pH = -log[H+]. Given [H+] = 2.3x10^-3, pH = -log(2.3x10^-3) ≈ 2.64. Thus, the pH of the solution is approximately 2.64.
pH = -log[H+]
The pH is 6,2.
pH=-log[H+] In other words, pH is the negative logarithm (base 10) of the concentration of H+ ions