Winter thunderstorms can occur, but are rare in most places. Winter thunderstorms are rare because it is generally too cold. Thunderstorms are fueled by warm, moist air. Specifically, the energy comes from water vapor, which holds large amounts of latent heat. Cold air does not store as much energy, simply from its lower temperature as well as from the fact that it cannot hold as much water vapor as warm air.
AnswerThunderstorms are a year-round occurrence on our planet. They are common all year around the equator, and in spring & summer in temperate climates. Polar areas rarely see thunderstorms at all.
Yes, thunderstorms can and do happen in the winter in almost all parts of earth. Thunderstorms are more likely to occur during the winter season in southern US states, but do occur even during snow storms in the north.
Yes, blizzards and thunderstorms can also occur in Tornado Alley. Tornado Alley experiences a variety of severe weather, including blizzards during winter and thunderstorms during the warmer months. These different weather events can all contribute to the overall risk and intensity of severe weather in the region.
In most cases the "fuel" for thunderstorms, including the ones that produce tornadoes is warm moist air. Such air is more common in spring than winter. The cold air more common in winter usually does not have enough energy to produce severe thunderstorms.
The Oregon outback's climate is cold and windy in the winter. In the summer it has cold nights and occasional thunderstorms.
No. Sleet is a form of winter precipitation. Some thunderstorms, however, produce hail, which is sometimes confused with sleet.
You may find resources at the included Met link, or someone there may be able to help.
Tornadoes are less common in the winter because the atmospheric conditions needed for their formation, such as warm, moist air meeting with cooler, drier air, are typically less favorable during the winter months. Additionally, the jet stream tends to be weaker and more stable, reducing the frequency of the severe thunderstorms that can generate tornadoes.
Thunderstorms would usually follow a cold front because the warm air rises and condenses into clouds. As well as big thunderstorms, in the winter when you have a cold front, you have a giant snowfall.
The warm water of the Gulf of Mexico can provide warm, moist air to the southeastern U.S. even in the winter months, which can lead to thunderstorms. Temperatures along the Gulf Coast during the major tornado outbreak of January 2017 were above average. Wind shear during the winter months is usually strong, which means that strong winter thunderstorms have a fair chance of becoming supercells.
The deserts of Mexico can be windy during the spring and sometimes winter or during the summer monsoon when thunderstorms are common late in the day.
Not necessarily. Many winter thunderstorms are associated with cold fronts, which would mean temperatures are going to fall, but snow will not necessarily follow. Conditions following these storms may be free of any precipitation.