Yes, water is flooded extremely fast into the launch pad 3 seconds before lift-off. This is actually for sound reasons, so the extremely loud sound produced from the shuttle is muffled. Without this liquid, the sound would bounce of the launch pad and the vibrations would shake the shuttle dangerously! Check out www.NASA.gov for more infomation.
No, but it did ground the program for 2 years.
Two space shuttles have exploded during missions. Challenger exploded 73 seconds after liftoff in 1986, and Columbia disintegrated upon reentry in 2003.
NASA space shuttles
Space shuttles use energy, not make it
A space shuttle typically uses about 1.5 million pounds of fuel during liftoff and ascent to reach orbit. In space, the shuttle relies on its orbital maneuvering system and reaction control system, which use smaller amounts of fuel for activities like adjusting its path and orientation in space.
Stations are built in space; Shuttles use rocket boosters.
no place, nobody has space shuttles anymore
It is not expected that the Space Shuttles will fly again.
Challenger was destroyed in a launch accident on January 28, 1986.Columbia was destroyed during reentry on February 1, 2003.The surviving four shuttles are Enterprise (flight tests), Discovery, Atlantis, and Endeavour (built to replace Challenger).
A space shuttle's weight at liftoff is approximately 4.5 million pounds.
The first president to watch a liftoff to space firsthand was Richard Nixon. He witnessed the liftoff of Apollo 12 on November 14, 1969, at Kennedy Space Center in Florida.
The question is a little moot, since we don't have space shuttles any more.