TNSTAFL
There's no such thing as a free lunch.
There are ALWAYS losses in any machine (friction being the most common)
There is a joke exception - the electric heater ... since the losses are the desired result.
In a real machine, the output work is always less because input energy will be converted to heat energy and lost.
because output work is input work divided by two
yes
Output work is always less than input work.
Yes this it true, because a percent of the input energy is converted to heat, which causes the output to became less than the input.
In a real machine, the output work is always less because input energy will be converted to heat energy and lost.
because output work is input work divided by two
Entropy.
In a real machine, part of the energy (or power) is always wasted.
yes
It is the output energy compared to the input energy. This will always be less than 100%
It is usually unavoidable that some energy is wasted.
In an ideal universe, where there are no friction or heat transfer losses, work out = work in. In our universe, however, work output is always less than input. How much less depends on the efficiency of the machine's design.
Output work is always less than input work.
Yes this it true, because a percent of the input energy is converted to heat, which causes the output to became less than the input.
Some of input energy is wasted in heating up the molecules, sound,etc therefore the resultent output work is always less than the input force due to loss of energy.
Every real machine is subject to forces that reduce output. These include actual forces such as friction, or human controlled forces such as imperfect machining. This reduces the output to less than the ideal.