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Most colloidal suspensions have a size small enough not to be affected by gravity and the thermal forces give their motion. In the case of charged colloids, a diffuse layer is forming around the particles, composed mostly by counter-ions (small ions of opposite sign). These counter-ions are subject to attraction toward the surface by the opposite charge and are depleted from the surface by the thermal forces. When two charged colloidal particles approach each other, a repulsive force results, due to the overlap of these diffuse layers. This repulsive force does not allow for the particles to get in contact and aggregate. Without addition of salt or oppositely charged polymers, a colloidal suspension which is not affected by gravity can stay stable indefinitely.

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What is a colloid and what is an example?

A colloid is an example of a mixture. Specifically, colloids are mixtures in which the components do not separate. Mixtures in which the components do separate are known as suspensions.


Components of colloid?

mixture and unions


How do you separate particles of a colloid?

By dialysis


How do you separate colloid mixture?

One method to separate a colloid mixture is through centrifugation, where the mixture is spun at high speeds to separate the components based on their different densities. Another method is filtration, where the mixture is passed through a filter to separate the larger colloidal particles from the smaller ones or the liquid. Additionally, dialysis can be used to separate colloids based on size by allowing smaller particles to pass through a semi-permeable membrane while retaining larger particles.


What property do colloid and suspensions have that a solución dónde nota have?

Unlike in a suspension, the particles in a colloid do not separate into two phases on standing.


Does stirring a electrolyte into a colloid stabilize the colloid?

Yes, stirring an electrolyte into a colloid can stabilize the colloid by causing the charged particles in the electrolyte to neutralize the charges on the colloid particles. This reduces the repulsion between the colloid particles and prevents them from aggregating or coagulating.


Is wine a colloid or suspension or a solution?

suspensioncolloid


What instrument is used to spin liquids to separate components.?

A centrifuge is used to spin liquids to separate components.


What instruments used to spin liquids to separate components?

A centrifuge is used to spin liquids to separate components.


What instrument is used to spins liquid to separate components?

A centrifuge is used to spin liquids to separate components.


What instrumental is used to spin liquids to separate components?

A centrifuge is used to spin liquids to separate components.


Why cant you separate a colloid by filtering?

Colloids have particles that are too small to be removed by filtration due to their small size and the way they interact with the solvent. The particles in a colloid are evenly dispersed throughout the solvent, making it difficult for a filter to selectively remove them. The particles in a colloid also do not settle out over time like in a suspension, further complicating the separation process.