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Because the bond is no longer making money at the rate of current prices. Its future value is less than other equally face bonds so its market price dropes to compensate

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Q: Why market value of a bond will fall when the interest rate rise on new bonds of equal risk?
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How are bond prices affected when the Federal Reserve lowers the interest rate?

When the Federal Reserve lowers interest rates, the value of outstanding bonds will increase. The increase in the value of bonds is due to the market price of the bonds adjusting to reflect the lower interest rates available on new bonds. Investors with bond holdings enjoy an increase in the value of their holdings when the Fed cuts rates. However, new investors in bonds will receive a lower rate of interest and if the Fed later raises rates, bond investors will experience a decrease in the market value of their bonds.


What factors may cause a change in the market and fair value of fixed rate notes and bonds?

One of the key factors that can change the market and fair value of fixed rate notes and bonds is an increase or decrease in market interest rates. Even though a bond has a fixed rate, it's value is dependent on current yields in the market and the value of the bond will move inversely to interest rate changes.


How can bonds issued by two companies paying same contractual interest rate be issued at different prices?

To calculate present value of the bond you also need to know market interest rate. If , for example these companies were issuing their bonds in the different time and market interest rate was different then bond could be sold at premium(the bond will cost more then its face value), par (same as face value), and discount (bond will cost less then face value.)


How do interest rates affect corporate bond value?

When interest rates rise, bonds lose value; when interest rates fall, bonds become more attractive.


When a bonds stated interest rate is less than the market interest rate is the rate at a discount or premium?

When the coupon rate (the contractual periodical "interest" payments) are lower than the yield (the market required return) the bond will be in discount. This discount makes up for the low value of the coupons.

Related questions

Is the issue price of bonds equal to the present value of the principal plus the present value of the interest?

The price of bonds are not equal to the present value and principal upon purchase. The interest is accrued over a certain time period, then collected.


How are bond prices affected when the Federal Reserve lowers the interest rate?

When the Federal Reserve lowers interest rates, the value of outstanding bonds will increase. The increase in the value of bonds is due to the market price of the bonds adjusting to reflect the lower interest rates available on new bonds. Investors with bond holdings enjoy an increase in the value of their holdings when the Fed cuts rates. However, new investors in bonds will receive a lower rate of interest and if the Fed later raises rates, bond investors will experience a decrease in the market value of their bonds.


How are bonds in the stock market defined?

by the interest rate they pay thier face value and their term


What factors may cause a change in the market and fair value of fixed rate notes and bonds?

One of the key factors that can change the market and fair value of fixed rate notes and bonds is an increase or decrease in market interest rates. Even though a bond has a fixed rate, it's value is dependent on current yields in the market and the value of the bond will move inversely to interest rate changes.


How can bonds issued by two companies paying same contractual interest rate be issued at different prices?

To calculate present value of the bond you also need to know market interest rate. If , for example these companies were issuing their bonds in the different time and market interest rate was different then bond could be sold at premium(the bond will cost more then its face value), par (same as face value), and discount (bond will cost less then face value.)


How do interest rates affect corporate bond value?

When interest rates rise, bonds lose value; when interest rates fall, bonds become more attractive.


Why does stock have more potential for higher returns than bonds?

Bonds can be bought with set interest rates, meaning as time goes by, its yearly value goes up at a steady rate. Stocks, however, can jump up and down in value, depending on market value.


Are interest rates on government bonds usually calculated on the face value of the bond?

The interest earned on government bonds is calculated on the face value of the bond plus the interest that has been earned on the bond.


When a bonds stated interest rate is less than the market interest rate is the rate at a discount or premium?

When the coupon rate (the contractual periodical "interest" payments) are lower than the yield (the market required return) the bond will be in discount. This discount makes up for the low value of the coupons.


How interest is calculated on bonds?

it is calucated on the face value of the bond


List the key factors that influence the price on bonds in the secondary market?

Supply and demand,Expectations about interest rates and inflation,The bonds face value,The maturity date,The number of coupons remaining to be paid out before maturity.


When bonds are sold for more than their face value the carrying value of the bonds is equal to What?

It prorated in it's decrease to face value