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Because the bond is no longer making money at the rate of current prices. Its future value is less than other equally face bonds so its market price dropes to compensate

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How are bond prices affected when the Federal Reserve lowers the interest rate?

When the Federal Reserve lowers interest rates, the value of outstanding bonds will increase. The increase in the value of bonds is due to the market price of the bonds adjusting to reflect the lower interest rates available on new bonds. Investors with bond holdings enjoy an increase in the value of their holdings when the Fed cuts rates. However, new investors in bonds will receive a lower rate of interest and if the Fed later raises rates, bond investors will experience a decrease in the market value of their bonds.


A bond pays semiannual interest of 50 They mature in 15 years and have a par value of 1000 The market rate of interest is 8 percent The market value of the bonds is?

To calculate the market value of the bonds, we can use the present value of future cash flows formula. The bond pays $50 semiannually, resulting in 30 payments (15 years x 2). The market interest rate is 8% annually, or 4% semiannually. The present value of the annuity (interest payments) and the present value of the par value at maturity can be calculated and summed to find the market value of the bond, which is approximately $1,165.51.


What factors may cause a change in the market and fair value of fixed rate notes and bonds?

One of the key factors that can change the market and fair value of fixed rate notes and bonds is an increase or decrease in market interest rates. Even though a bond has a fixed rate, it's value is dependent on current yields in the market and the value of the bond will move inversely to interest rate changes.


How do fluctuations in interest rates impact the value of bonds in a financial portfolio?

Fluctuations in interest rates can impact the value of bonds in a financial portfolio. When interest rates rise, the value of existing bonds decreases because newer bonds offer higher yields. Conversely, when interest rates fall, the value of existing bonds increases as they offer higher yields compared to newer bonds. This relationship between interest rates and bond values is known as interest rate risk.


How can bonds issued by two companies paying same contractual interest rate be issued at different prices?

To calculate present value of the bond you also need to know market interest rate. If , for example these companies were issuing their bonds in the different time and market interest rate was different then bond could be sold at premium(the bond will cost more then its face value), par (same as face value), and discount (bond will cost less then face value.)

Related Questions

Are bonds sold at a face value when the contract is equal to the market rate of interest?

Yes, bonds are typically sold at face value (also known as par value) when the contract interest rate, or coupon rate, is equal to the market rate of interest. In this scenario, investors find the bond's return consistent with current market conditions, leading to no premium or discount on its price. If the coupon rate deviates from the market rate, the bond may then be sold at a premium or a discount.


Is the issue price of bonds equal to the present value of the principal plus the present value of the interest?

The price of bonds are not equal to the present value and principal upon purchase. The interest is accrued over a certain time period, then collected.


How are bond prices affected when the Federal Reserve lowers the interest rate?

When the Federal Reserve lowers interest rates, the value of outstanding bonds will increase. The increase in the value of bonds is due to the market price of the bonds adjusting to reflect the lower interest rates available on new bonds. Investors with bond holdings enjoy an increase in the value of their holdings when the Fed cuts rates. However, new investors in bonds will receive a lower rate of interest and if the Fed later raises rates, bond investors will experience a decrease in the market value of their bonds.


How are bonds in the stock market defined?

by the interest rate they pay thier face value and their term


A bond pays semiannual interest of 50 They mature in 15 years and have a par value of 1000 The market rate of interest is 8 percent The market value of the bonds is?

To calculate the market value of the bonds, we can use the present value of future cash flows formula. The bond pays $50 semiannually, resulting in 30 payments (15 years x 2). The market interest rate is 8% annually, or 4% semiannually. The present value of the annuity (interest payments) and the present value of the par value at maturity can be calculated and summed to find the market value of the bond, which is approximately $1,165.51.


What factors may cause a change in the market and fair value of fixed rate notes and bonds?

One of the key factors that can change the market and fair value of fixed rate notes and bonds is an increase or decrease in market interest rates. Even though a bond has a fixed rate, it's value is dependent on current yields in the market and the value of the bond will move inversely to interest rate changes.


How do fluctuations in interest rates impact the value of bonds in a financial portfolio?

Fluctuations in interest rates can impact the value of bonds in a financial portfolio. When interest rates rise, the value of existing bonds decreases because newer bonds offer higher yields. Conversely, when interest rates fall, the value of existing bonds increases as they offer higher yields compared to newer bonds. This relationship between interest rates and bond values is known as interest rate risk.


Can bonds increase in value?

Yes, bonds can increase in value, primarily due to changes in interest rates. When interest rates fall, existing bonds with higher interest rates become more attractive to investors, leading to an increase in their market price. Additionally, improvements in the creditworthiness of the issuer can also boost a bond's value. However, bond prices can also decrease if interest rates rise or if the issuer's credit quality declines.


How can bonds issued by two companies paying same contractual interest rate be issued at different prices?

To calculate present value of the bond you also need to know market interest rate. If , for example these companies were issuing their bonds in the different time and market interest rate was different then bond could be sold at premium(the bond will cost more then its face value), par (same as face value), and discount (bond will cost less then face value.)


How do interest rates affect corporate bond value?

When interest rates rise, bonds lose value; when interest rates fall, bonds become more attractive.


When the market rate of interest is equal to the stated rate of interest on the bond the bond will require?

When the market rate of interest is equal to the stated rate of interest on a bond, the bond will trade at its par value, or face value. This means that investors are willing to pay the full amount for the bond because the yield they would receive from the bond matches the current market rate. Consequently, there is no premium or discount applied to the bond's price.


How does the relationship between bond prices and interest rates impact the overall performance of the bond market?

The relationship between bond prices and interest rates in the bond market is inverse - when interest rates rise, bond prices fall, and vice versa. This impacts the overall performance of the bond market as it affects the value of existing bonds. When interest rates rise, the value of existing bonds decreases, leading to lower returns for bondholders. Conversely, when interest rates fall, bond prices rise, resulting in higher returns for bondholders. This relationship is important for investors to consider when making decisions in the bond market.