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Q: Why must an electron absorb a fixed amount of energy to jump from its ground state to an excited state?
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When an electron gets excited is energy released or absorbed?

To get excited, it must absorb energy. To get back to its ground state, it releases energy.


What can be said of the amount of energy that an electron absorbs when it is excited compared to the amount of energy that it releases when it returns to ground state?

The amount of energy that is absorbed is the same as the amount of energy that is released.


If an electron has absorbed energy and has shifted to a higher energy level the electron is said to be what?

This electron is called excited.


What is the amount of energy released by an electron as it returned to ground state?

An excited electron releases a photon as it returns to ground state.


What must an electron do to move from ground state to an excited state?

To move an electron from the ground state to an excited state, it requires an input of energy. It should be equal to the energy difference between the two levels. This energy comes from collision with other molecules and atoms.


What happens when an excited electron is passed to an electron acceptor in a photosystem?

When an excited electron is passed to an electron acceptor in a photosystem, energy in sunlight is transformed to chemical energy.


Does an excited electron move up or down an energy level?

The excited electron move up.


How many energy levels does an electron go up if it is excited?

It depends on the amount of energy it absorbs. There isn't a single specific number.


Can an electron stay in an excited state without outside energy?

No, It is due to the fact that without energy an electron can not go to excited state.


When an electron falls back to its ground state how much energy is released?

It releases the same amount of energy that it absorbed when it was excited to a higher energy state.


What did Planck say about energy and electron?

He said that electrons can become excited and begin to hop energy levels; when this happens an electron is in the excited state.


When sunlight excites electrons how do the electrons change?

Depending on the energy (frequency) of the specific photon hitting the electron, one of three events happens: nothing, the electron is excited, or the electron leaves the atom. If the energy of the photon very high, the electron can absorb the energy and escape the nucleus' pull. This is called ionization. If the energy of the photon lines up with the energy spacing in the atoms energy levels, the electron will move to a higher energy state, becoming excited. The electron then returns to its original energy level, releasing the energy as light. If the energy of the photon does not fall into one of these categories, the electron does not interact with it. In terms of actually changing the electron, it only changes in energy, not any other property.