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crude alkyl halide in liquid state is too hygroscopic to cath fire even at little temperature! but in solid form its hygroscopic nature lowers decreasing the danger mentioneed above! that's y crude alkyl halide producs should be dried before distillation!

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15y ago
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1d ago

The presence of water in the crude alkyl halide can interfere with the distillation process. Anhydrous calcium chloride is used to remove any residual water in the product by absorbing it. This helps prevent water from contaminating the distillation setup and ensures a cleaner separation during the distillation process.

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Q: Why must the crude alkyl halide product be dried carefully with anhydrous calcium chloride before distillation?
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Why must an alkyl halide product be dried carefully with anhydrous calcium chloride before distillation?

Anhydrous calcium chloride is used to dry the alkyl halide product by removing any residual water present in the sample. Water can interfere with the distillation process by forming a separate layer in the distillation setup, leading to inaccurate separation and reduced purity of the product. Drying the alkyl halide product ensures that the distillation process occurs smoothly and the desired purity of the product is achieved.


What is the formula of anhydrous calcium chloride?

The chemical formula of anhydrous calcium chloride is CaCl2, indicating that it contains one calcium ion (Ca2+) and two chloride ions (Cl-) in its structure.


What is the use of anhydrous calcium chloride in the experiment of rusting of metals?

Anhydrous calcium chloride can be used in the rusting of metals experiment to create a desiccating environment. By absorbing any water vapor present in the air, it helps to accelerate the rusting process by increasing the rate of oxidation of the metal. This can lead to a quicker and more visible demonstration of the rusting process for educational purposes.


Why does a nail not go rusty if its in anhydrous calcium chloride?

The nail would not go rusty because it was kept dry and the anhydrous calcium chloride removed the moisture from the air


What are formulas for calcium chloride and patassium phosphate?

Calcium chloride has the formula CaCl2 if anhydrous. Potassium phosphate has the formula K3PO4.


How do you make anhydrous calcium chloride from calcium oxide?

To make anhydrous calcium chloride from calcium oxide, you would react calcium oxide with hydrochloric acid (HCl). This reaction will yield calcium chloride and water. The water produced in the reaction will need to be removed to obtain anhydrous calcium chloride.


How much anhydrous ammonia will 1 kg of calcium chloride adsorb?

the adsorption capacity of calcium is 0.78 kg/ kg of calcium chloride from one article on adsorption cycle


After making standard calcium chloride solution how you can adjust the 1ml equals 1 mg of calcium?

It all depends on the type of Calcium Chloride you used. Was it anhydrous or dihydrate or else?


What is the formula or calcium chloride?

CaCl2 , the anhydrous (no water of crystallisation) form. There are various hydrates.


Why is it necessary to dry residual water with calcium chloride before distillation of tert-butyl chloride?

Tert-butyl chloride is not soluble in water. A solution is necessary to perform a distillation.


What happens when anhydrous calcium chloride is exposed to the atmosphere for about 2 days?

Anhydrous calcium chloride is a hygroscopic compound, meaning it readily absorbs moisture from the atmosphere. When exposed to air for an extended period, it will pull in water vapor and dissolve, forming a solution of calcium chloride and water. This process is exothermic, generating heat as it occurs.


What does the difference between the few crystals of anhydrous calcium chloride and a few crystals of Glauber's salt when are exposed to the atmosphere?

Calcium chloride easily absorb water, it is hygroscopic.