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Why nanogold not gold colour?

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Anonymous

15y ago
Updated: 8/17/2019

Normally, metals absorb very little in the visible light spectrum, and are thus highly reflective. This is the case with bulk (non-nano) gold. However, at very small particle sizes (~2-150nm) have high electron densities at their surfaces called surface plasmons, which interact with light through surface plasmon resonance.

Depending on the particle size, the surface plasmons' effect varies. At small diameters, these electrons strongly absorb green light (wavelength of about 520nm) and as the diameters grow larger, the surface plasmons absorb higher energy light. As the the nanoparticles get larger, their characteristics approach those of the bulk substance.

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Wiki User

15y ago

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