0
What else can I help you with?
In response to the arrival of acidic chyme in the duodenum the?
In response to the arrival of acidic chyme in the duodenum, the pancreas secretes bicarbonate into the intestinal lumen to neutralize the acidity. This process is stimulated by the hormone secretin, which is released from the intestinal lining upon detecting low pH. Additionally, bile is released from the gallbladder to help emulsify fats, enhancing digestion and absorption. Together, these responses create an optimal environment for enzymatic activity in the small intestine.
What pancreatic enzyme breaks down protein?
Trypsinogen, chymotrypsin, and carboxypeptidase But, these are all released from the pancreas in the form of enzyme precursors, & none is fully active until it reaches the small intestine - otherwise they would be digesting the pancreas itself; enterokinase, released from the intestinal lumen, starts the chain of activation, so that for example, trypsinogen becomes the active enzyme trypsin.
Which layer of the intestinal wall will first absorb nutrients from the lumen?
longitudinal muscle
Trace a drop of bile from the site of production to its release into the intestinal lumen?
Bile is produced in the liver, and stored in the gallbladder. While eating, it is discharged into the lumen of the duodenum.
What are the enzymes found in pancreatic juice and what are the function of each one?
Pancreatine.
what is The layer of the digestive tract that secretes mucus into the lumen called?
The layer of the digestive tract that secretes mucus into the lumen is called the mucosa. This innermost layer is composed of epithelial tissue, connective tissue, and smooth muscle, and it plays a crucial role in protecting the digestive tract and facilitating the movement of food. The mucus secreted helps lubricate the passage of food and provides a barrier against pathogens.
What is the function of the carbohydrate molecules?
Carbohydrates are the rapid energy foods, they are fragmented inside the intestinal lumen before they are absorbed into the blood or lymphatic system.
What is saline laxative?
saline laxative a salt administered in hypertonic solution to draw water into the intestinal lumen by osmosis, distending it and promoting peristalsis and evacuation.
Does contraction of the mucous alters the shape of the intestinal lumen and moves epithelial pleats and folds?
Yes, contraction of the mucosa does alter the shape of the intestinal lumen, leading to changes in the configuration of epithelial pleats and folds. This contraction helps facilitate the movement of contents through the intestine, enhancing digestion and absorption. The dynamic changes in the mucosal surface area also allow for better interaction with nutrients and digestive enzymes. Overall, these contractions play a crucial role in the functionality of the intestinal tract.
What Endocrine gland that secretes it's products outside of the body?
The endocrine gland that secretes its products outside of the body is the exocrine gland. These glands release their secretions through ducts into body cavities, onto body surfaces, or into the lumen of an organ. Examples include sweat glands and salivary glands.
How does Cholera Toxin lead to a change in water potential of the lumen of the gut?
Cholera Toxin increases the cyclic AMP levels in intestinal cells, which in turn activates chloride channels leading to secretion of chloride ions into the gut lumen. This influx of chloride ions creates an osmotic gradient, causing water to be drawn from the cells into the lumen of the gut, leading to diarrhea and a change in water potential.
How do you spell lumen?
Lumen
