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coarse
The coarse adjustment knob may move the lens too far too fast and the slide may crack and/or the object be squashed. Using the fine adjustment lens will bring the object into focus much more accurately. In addition, the coarse adjustment knob adjusts in too great a quantity. The fine is less responsive so its easier to adjust at high magnification.
It is the Coarse Adjustment, but only use it on Low Power.
It can burn your eye.
The coarse adjustment knob is used for making major changes to the focus, and is therefore too inaccurate to use at high powers, where only a very fine adjustment can drastically change the clarity of the picture you see.
The coarse adjustment knob should never be used when viewing in high power with a compound microscope. When in high power, use the coarse adjustment (the knob smaller than the coarse adj.) to more accurately focus on the subject.
high-power lens
I assume you would use the fine adjustment knob for high power objectives.
coarse
You should not use the coarse adjustment knob when you can see a blurred silhouette of your object. Then you use the Fine adjustment knob to zoom in on it for a sharper image.
First of all, one should never call it high power, it is morecommonly called the "high objective", yet that is not what this question is asking. To answer the question: You use the fine adjustment knob. This knob should be located near the coarse adjustment knob, on the opposite side of the microscope (at the same height as the coarse adjustment knob), or even as a separate knob protruding from the coarse adjustment knob. The fine adjustment knob is smaller in size. You should never, ever use the coarse adjustment knob under the high objective, you could scratch the microscope slide, cover slip, high objective lens, or in a worst case scenario break the high objective lens.
Because the movement is too large and you can break the slide of you turn it the wrong way.
For low power you can use the coarse adjustment and fine adjustment for high power you should only use the fine adjustment because on high power, the objective lens is too close to the slide and using the coarse adjustment may scratch the objective lens.
Coarse Adjustment
The function of a microscope's coarse adjustment knob is to improve focus on the object under study by adjusting the lens. Unlike the fine adjustment, coarse adjustment moves the lenses quickly.
use the fine adjustment knob to get a better view of what you are looking at.For low power you can use the coarse adjustment and fine adjustmentfor high power you should only use the fine adjustment because on high power, the objective lens is too close to the slide and using the coarse adjustment may scratch the objective lens.
use the fine adjustment knob to get a better view of what you are looking at.For low power you can use the coarse adjustment and fine adjustmentfor high power you should only use the fine adjustment because on high power, the objective lens is too close to the slide and using the coarse adjustment may scratch the objective lens.