It is the opinion of Muslims that all people in the world should be Muslims. Therefore; it is the opinion of Muslims that Muslims should rule the world to make sure that the Holy Quran and The Prophet Muhammed Teachings are followed on earth. Please visit islamonline.net for more information.
it was divided by disagreements over which muslims should be leaders
both of them
Yes Muslims have a leader and this leaders name or as we Muslims say his name is Allah (God). Some Muslims, in the world think they should have a Leader as a human. That people are Ahmadi's (they still believe in Allah (God)), For more info go to http://www.alIslam.org
Leaders are selected by the Muslims within the Mosque because one person has the most knowledge on the Qur'an
The main practitioners of Sufism were Sufi Muslims and individual Muslims who prayed and confided in their regional Sufi leaders.
Some muslims decided to follow the umayyad's(Sunnis) while others decided not to(Shi'a).
Shaykhs were not involved in governing the non-Muslims because they were local Islamic religious leaders. Ra'is were the ones governing the non-Muslim families and non-Muslim religious leaders.
It is per Islam teachings to Muslims to be tolerant with non Muslims. Refer to question below.
Muslims feel respect and kindness about other religion leaders. Refer to question below.
there is no leader i think most ppl just do what prohet muhammad advices
Because he is stupid
it was divided by disagreements over which muslims should be leaders