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Q: Why should the amp rating on an extension cord be the same as or larger than the current drive by the device plugged?
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Is it safe to use 3 heavy duty extension cords together?

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An overheated wire is an indication that you've put too much current through the circuit. The device you're driving is pulling more current than the wire is capable of safely carrying. Either use a larger wire or use a device that pulls less current. There are no other choices.


What is amplifier and types of amplifiers?

Amplifiers are electronic device that responds to a small input signal (voltage, current, or power) and delivers a larger output signal.


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Can an extension cord be to large for any appliance?

If you are talking about the gauge of the wires, then no. Larger guage wires( numerically lower) will pass current required for the appliance with lower losses, so it is better in that reguard Less resistance= less waste( in the form of heat). If you are talking about LENGTH, then yes. The longer the cord, the more losses that occur. Voltage lowers, so current goes up. If the extension cord can't pass the required current, then voltage remains depressed, and you end up with an appliance and extension cord that are running hotter, and less efficient. Worst case; fire.