Prior to the Civil War, southern states seceded to form their own country; the Confederate States of America.
They seceded from the Union and set up an independent federation of States: the Confederacy.
The southern states prior to the American Civil War were often referred to as the "Confederacy" or the "Southern states." These states, including South Carolina, Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, Texas, Virginia, Arkansas, Tennessee, North Carolina, and Florida, seceded from the Union in 1860 and 1861, primarily over issues related to slavery and states' rights. The region was characterized by an agrarian economy heavily reliant on slave labor.
Seven states seceded from the Union prior to the outbreak of the Civil War: South Carolina, Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, and Texas. After the Civil War started, four more states seceded: Virginia, Arkansas, Tennessee, and North Carolina.
The state of South Carolina seceded from the United States on December 20, 1860. South Carolina was the first state to secede and soon after another six Southern states followed. After the Battle of Fort Sumter, another four states seceded and joined the Confederacy.
The state of Kansas was formed just prior to the Civil War. The state of Texas also became part of the United States just before the Civil War and then promptly seceded to join the South.
All the states that formed the original confederacy seceded before the civil war, 11 in total: South Carolina Mississippi Alabama Florida Texas Arkansas Georgia North Carolina Tennessee Virginia Louisiana
Prior to the US Civil War, Southern states were sometimes referred to as slave holding states. Technically and in reality, until the Civil War, all US states were called US states. This is not some way to marginalize the antebellum period of the US.
The Radical Republicans viewed Andrew Johnson as a Southern sympathizer because he wanted to bring the states that seceded prior to the Civil War back into the Union immediately and unconditionally. The Republicans saw this as a potential threat to Reconstruction.
The Radical Republicans viewed Andrew Johnson as a Southern sympathizer because he wanted to bring the states that seceded prior to the Civil War back into the Union immediately and unconditionally. The Republicans saw this as a potential threat to Reconstruction.
"Letter to His Son" by Robert E. Lee, was written on January 23, 1861. The Civil War began April 12, 1861. So the letter was prior (*) to the CW, but after States had begun to secede from the Union of the United States of America.The 11 confederate states, in order of secession, were:South Carolina (seceded December 20, 1860)Mississippi (seceded January 9, 1861) *Florida (seceded January 10, 1861) *Alabama (seceded January 11, 1861) *Georgia (seceded January 19, 1861) *Louisiana (seceded January 26, 1861)Texas (seceded February 1, 1861)Virginia (seceded April 17, 1861)Arkansas (seceded May 6, 1861)North Carolina (seceded May 20, 1861)Tennessee (seceded June 8, 1861).
After Abraham Lincoln won the presidency in the election of 1860, South Carolina seceded from the Union on December 20, 1860. Lincoln took his oath of office on March 4, 1861. Prior to his inauguration, other Southern states also seceded. These were the states of Florida, Georgia, Alabama, Louisiana, Texas, and Mississippi. later after the Battle of Fort Sumter, four other Southern states seceded. These were Virginia, Arkansas, Tennessee, and North Carolina.