Both had all the elements that make a society. They had government, art, religious practices, a military, huge cities, trading with others, surplus of foods, music, and created massive building projects.
Sumer is the first civilization. The Sumerians were the first civilized people.
The people that lived in Mesopotamia were Sumerians, Akkadians, Babylonians, and Assyrians.
Those were people of the early civilisations in the Middle East.
no they were not, they did not concetrate so much in war, but they were the greatest mathemathicians,astronomers,and they were highly civilized, we can say that the Babylonians were the most civilized people in the ancient times. They brothers the Assyrians were great warriors,i say so because both the Babylonians and Assyrians were descendants from Amorites,Akkadians, and Sumerians. Assyrians were the greatest warriors of ancient times,they army was a standing machine, and they were inventors of cavalry,siege machines,and they were the first to use those famous cavalry archers, but indeed they were so great warriors theyr empire collapse because unknown reasons.
There were a few tribes of people that lived in Mesopotamia. These types of people include Babylonians, Assyrians, Sumerians, and Akkadians.
people such as the Persians, Babylonians, Persia changed its name to Iran in 1935, and modern day countries partially in mesopotamia are turkey, Iraq, and syria. mesopotamia has also been occupied by Alexander's empire (The greek empire), the roman empire, and the byzantine empire.
During the period of the Roman Empire, Rome was considered the most civilized city in the world and Roman citizens the most civilized people in the world, regardless of whether they were rich or poor.
People in Iraq are the present Babylonians.
The first people to study the stars were ancient civilizations such as the Babylonians, Egyptians, and Greeks. They observed the night sky and developed early forms of astronomy to understand celestial events and their significance.
The Americans are a civilized people.
Probably the commonest and most simple definition of civilization is that it applies to any culture that builds cities. The Sumerians definitely built cities. Aside from that, they had a high culture. They developed irrigation, organized agriculture, writing, household furniture, musical instruments, and political systems. There are links below.
Ancient Mesopotamia was home to a host of religious beliefs and traditions, as it was inhabited by a number of people--the Assyrians, the Sumerians, and the Babylonians, for example. Characteristic of them all, however, was polytheism.