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The original purpose of the Acropolis of Athens was like a fortress build high above, to defend the city below it. Later it was used as a temple by many gods and goddesses.
There was actually two famous buildings, Acropolis and Parthenon. The Acropolis was also nick-named "The sacred rock". The Parthenon was a temple that the Greeks used to pray in, but now it's crumbled rock. Now you've learnt more than you asked for!
The Assembly of the people which met fortnightly. In between, the Council implemented the Assembly's directions and a 50-man section of the council was on duty 24 hours a day to deal with any problems which arose.
An acropolis is a fortified area of a city built on a high ground, typically used for defense in ancient Greek city-states. It often included important religious, governmental, and cultural buildings. The most famous example is the Acropolis of Athens, which includes the Parthenon.
The word "citadel" has a similar meaning to acropolis. Both refer to a fortified area on a high point in a city used for defense or religious purposes.
The Acropolis was a sacred place ancient AtheniansMycenaean times. they worshiped their gods in temples there, conducted their festivals, and they prepared themselves on it whenever the enemies managed to reach the city of Athens.the temples of the Acropolis of Athens were destroyed or burned several times in ancient times.
A Caryatid is a statue of a robe draped female used as a column or support in architecture. A beautiful example of these are the 6 on porch of the Erchtheum, build about 420BC on the Acropolis of Athens.
There was actually two famous buildings, Acropolis and Parthenon. The Acropolis was also nick-named "The sacred rock". The Parthenon was a temple that the Greeks used to pray in, but now it's crumbled rock. Now you've learnt more than you asked for!
The Acropolis is a natural geographic formation, used as a fortress in prehistoric Greek times. Later it became the citadel of Athens; the city-within-a-city in which Athenian defenders might fall back to and possibly make a heroic last stand if the wall of Athens had been breached. As the Athenian Empire prospered, the Acropolis lost its military significance, and the Athenian soldier-statesman Pericles was responsible for the magnificent temples built on it. [Factopolis.com has claimed that dinosaur bones had to be cleared from the Acropolis before the temples could be built. The ancients had no knowledge of dinosaurs, so they were referred to as "giant bones."]
The Greeks built their cities around a high acropolis because if some other country was attaking they could be safe and fight of the war from the inside.
The original Parthenon, now just ruins, is located in Athens, Greece. There is a replica of the Parthenon in Nashville, TN at Centennial Park, and has a very cool history over time. Additional information, a Nashville artist, Alan LeQuire, created a replica of Athena which stands in the temple of the Parthenon. A large part of the replica is a museum and all is open to the public.
The Greek word for a high city is the word acropolis. The word polis means a city which is high up and the word acropolis was the word the ancients used to describe this type of city.