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Why the dry ice cannot be melting?

Updated: 9/15/2023
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14y ago

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Dry ice can be melted into liquid form at pressure over 5.11 times atmospheric pressure. Reference the Phase Diagram of Carbon Dioxide at

http://www.science.uwaterloo.ca/~cchieh/cact/c123/phasesdgm.html

(If that page is no longer available, search for the keywords "phase diagram" & "carbon dioxide")

In that diagram, X is the triple-point. This is the pressure (5.11 atm) and temperature (-56.4C) at which the solid, liquid and gaseous phases for CO2 co-exist. At below that pressure (as Y with 1 atm,) CO2 changes from solid to gas as temperature increases. At above that pressure (as Z with 73 atm,) solid CO2 melts into liquid before changing to gas as temperature increases.

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Q: Why the dry ice cannot be melting?
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