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The latent heat of vaporization of a liquid is the amount of heat needed to change that liquid when at it's boiling point to a gas.

Hydrogen bonds are present between water molecules. These are strong intermolecular forces between the slightly negative oxygen atom in one water molecule and the slightly positive hydrogen atom in another water molecule. These bonds must be broken in order for the water to change from a liquid to a gas and requires a great amount of energy thus explaining water's high latent heat of vaporization.

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12y ago
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14y ago

To convert water to vapor, the volume increases significantly; the water thus has to push against the air pressure.

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12y ago

It has a high specific heat because it takes allot of energy to heat water. It has a high latent hit because it take allot of energy to vaporise water.

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7y ago

I suppose that this is due to association of water molecules by hydrogen bonds.

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11y ago

yes

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Q: Why is water considered as high specific heat and latent heat of vaporization?
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Related questions

What step changes liquid water to water vapor?

Vaporization is the change of liquid water to water vapor. Vaporization requires addition of the latent heat of vaporization to liquid water. The latent heat of vaporization supplies the liquid water molecules with enough energy to become vapor molecules. The latent heat of vaporization at 1.0 atmosphere pressure is about 1000 Btu per lbm ( 2260 kJ per kg ).


What is the value of latent heat of vaporization of water?

2260 kJ/kg


How your body cooled when you perspire?

Perspiration coats the outside of the skin with moisture (water). The water evaporates. Evaporation requires heat to be absorbed by the water (the latent heat of vaporization). Heat is removed from the body surface to provide the water with the latent heat of vaporization.


What is the purpose of the water trap in determining the latent heat of vaporization of water?

to prevent water from entering the calorimeter and allow only the gas.


Are swamp coolers effective?

the water's latent heat of vaporization is being pulled from the air, the water pulls heat from the room to undergo a phase change.


Which biological process uses the latent heat vaporization of water?

i think d...................... what you mean


How your body is cooled when you perspired?

When your body perspires, it is coating your body with sweat. When it is really hot out, the sweat evaporates, cooling your body by removing the sweat.


When trees transpire releasing gaseous water into the atmosphere they can absorb heat from their environment and cool it down. What property of water is responsible for this activity?

Latent heat of vaporization.


Swamp coolers are effective because?

the water's latent heat of vaporization is being pulled from the air, the water pulls heat from the room to undergo a phase change.


Perspiration cools the body because?

the water is using heat to undergo a phase change , the water's latent heat of vaporization is being pulled from your body


Amount of heat necessary to change the state of substance?

Heat of vaporization or enthalpy of vaporization. It is the additional energy, per unit mass, required after vaporization temperature (boiling point) is reached, to accomplish the change in state, from liquid to gas.


How much calories is needed to evaporate water?

latent heat