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the water's latent heat of vaporization is being pulled from the air, the water pulls heat from the room to undergo a phase change.
vaporization There are two forms of vaporization - evaporation and boiling
Latent heat is the measurement of energy needed to change the state of a substance at its melting point or boiling point. The latent heat of fusion of water is the amount of energy needed to change a fixed amount of water from a solid to liquid at 0 degrees C. this works out to be more than 800KJ of heat energy. The latent heat of vaporization of water is the amount of energy needed to change a fixed amount of water from a liquid to a gas at 100 degrees C. this is more than 1200KJ of heat needed to be absorbed.
When people sprinkle water on hot and dry roof on a sunny day, that water evaporates by taking energy from the ground, roof and surroundings. The evaporation of water causes a cooling effect because the large latent heat of vaporization of water helps to cool the hot surface.
The evaporation and vaporization of water is an endothermic process. As water vaporizes it absorbs heat energy. The changing of phase from liquid water to gas also means an increase in kinetic energy.
The latent heat of vaporization of water is 2260 joules per kilogram.
Vaporization is the change of liquid water to water vapor. Vaporization requires addition of the latent heat of vaporization to liquid water. The latent heat of vaporization supplies the liquid water molecules with enough energy to become vapor molecules. The latent heat of vaporization at 1.0 atmosphere pressure is about 1000 Btu per lbm ( 2260 kJ per kg ).
Perspiration coats the outside of the skin with moisture (water). The water evaporates. Evaporation requires heat to be absorbed by the water (the latent heat of vaporization). Heat is removed from the body surface to provide the water with the latent heat of vaporization.
The latent heat of vaporisation of water requires more energy. This is because on melting, the intermolecular bonds in water are only weakened whereas on boiling, the bonds are completely broken, which requires a larger amount of energy.
The latent heat of vaporization of water is approximately 2260 kJ/kg at standard atmospheric pressure and temperature. This is the amount of energy required to change 1 kg of liquid water at its boiling point into steam at the same temperature.
The water trap is used to prevent any water vapor from escaping the system during the experiment. This ensures that the heat energy needed to vaporize the water is accurately measured, allowing for the determination of the latent heat of vaporization of water.
Energy is absorbed when water changes state from a solid to a liquid to a gas. This energy is used to break the bonds between water molecules during melting and vaporization. It is known as the latent heat of fusion and latent heat of vaporization, respectively.
The phenomenon is called perspiration; each liquid has a specific enthalpy of vaporization.
By evaporation and vaporization.
the water's latent heat of vaporization is being pulled from the air, the water pulls heat from the room to undergo a phase change.
When one gram of water vapor condenses into liquid water, it releases about 2260 joules (540 calories) of heat energy. This process is called the latent heat of vaporization.
The heat energy released when water vapor changes to a liquid is called heat of condensation. This process occurs when water vapor loses energy and transforms into liquid water, releasing latent heat in the process.