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Lines of latitude, or parallels, are imaginary circles that run parallel to the equator. As you move from the equator towards the poles, these circles decrease in circumference due to the Earth's spherical shape. At the equator, the latitude is 0 degrees and the circumference is largest, while at the poles, the lines converge to a single point at 90 degrees north and south, resulting in their diminishing size. This geometric property is a direct consequence of the Earth's curvature.

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3mo ago

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Why do lines of latitude decrease in size as they move towards the poles?

Because the parallels of latitude are imaginary lines drawn on the Earth's surface, and, you may have noticed, cross sections of the Earth itself decrease in diameter as the cutting plane moves toward the poles.


Why does the length of latitudes decreases as you move towards the poles?

The length of latitudes decreases towards the poles because latitude lines are parallel circles that are equidistant from each other at the equator. As you move toward the poles, these circles shrink in circumference due to the curvature of the Earth. Consequently, the distance between each degree of latitude becomes shorter, resulting in a decrease in length. At the poles, the lines of latitude converge to a single point, making their length effectively zero.


Why the lines of latitudes keep becoming smaller towards the poles?

Lines of latitude, or parallels, are circles that run parallel to the equator. As you move towards the poles, these circles decrease in size because they represent the curvature of the Earth. The Earth is a sphere, and thus the circumference of each latitude line diminishes as you approach the poles, resulting in smaller and smaller circles. This geometric property is a consequence of the Earth's round shape.


Why are latitudes parallel but not of the same size?

Latitudes are parallel lines that run east-west around the Earth, maintaining a constant distance from each other. However, they are not of the same size because the circumference of the Earth decreases as one moves from the equator towards the poles. At the equator, the latitude lines are the longest, while the lines near the poles become shorter until they converge at the poles themselves. This geometric relationship results in parallel lines that vary in length.


Why is the distance between two latitudes constant at 111 kilometers but not for longitudes?

The distance between two latitudes is relatively constant at 111 kilometers because the lines of latitude are parallel to each other and evenly spaced. Whereas, the distance between two longitudes varies because the lines of longitude converge at the poles, resulting in shorter distances towards the poles and longer distances towards the equator.


Why does the distance between 1 degree longitude decrease from the equator towards the poles?

The distance between 1 degree of longitude decreases towards the poles due to the convergence of the lines of longitude at the poles, which are closer together compared to at the equator. This happens because the Earth is a sphere and not flat, and the lines of longitude converge towards the poles.


Why does the length of latitudes decreases as we move away from the equator?

The length of latitudes decreases as we move away from the equator due to the curvature of the Earth. At the equator, the lines of latitude are widest, representing the Earth's maximum circumference. As you move towards the poles, these lines converge, resulting in shorter distances between them. Consequently, the space covered by each degree of latitude diminishes as you approach the poles.


Can you explain why the lines of latitudes keep becoming smaller towards the poles?

Lines of latitude are parallel circles that run east-west around the Earth, with the equator being the widest at 0 degrees latitude. As you move toward the poles, these circles get smaller because the Earth's surface curves inward. This results in a decrease in the circumference of each latitude line, making them progressively smaller as they approach the poles. This geometric relationship is a consequence of the Earth's spherical shape.


Do lines of latitude shorten towards the poles?

Yes because latitude goes from west to east, while longitude goes from north to south.


Why the lengths of the latitudes are unequal to each other?

The lengths of the latitudes are unequal because they represent circles parallel to the Equator, which is the longest latitude line. As you move toward the poles, these circles decrease in circumference due to the Earth's spherical shape. Consequently, lines of latitude are widest at the Equator and gradually get shorter until they converge at the poles, making the distances between them unequal.


What is the definition of high latitudes?

high latitude is more towards the poles of the world such as north and south pole.


Why is latitude decrease in length towards the poles?

Latitude lines, which run parallel to the equator, represent circles around the Earth. As you move toward the poles, these circles become smaller due to the Earth's spherical shape. Consequently, the distance between each degree of latitude decreases, resulting in shorter lengths at higher latitudes compared to those near the equator. This geometric characteristic is fundamental to the Earth's curvature.