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How does the solar cycle affect the drag forces on a spacecraft?
solar cycle is nothing but the different types of energy provided by sun to earth and the cyclic movement of this within the earth atmosphere. As there is variatiuon of temperature in temperature of various layers of atmosphere the drag force varies since it is proportional to the different of the temperature between the two given layers.
Does the temperature in the layers of the sun's atmosphere evenly distributed?
No, the temperature in the layers of the sun's atmosphere is not evenly distributed. The temperature increases with height, transitioning from cooler regions like the photosphere to hotter regions like the corona. This temperature variation is due to the way energy is transported and distributed through the layers of the sun.
Which property separates the Earths layers atmosphere into layers?
The property that separates the Earth's atmosphere into layers is temperature. As you move higher up in the atmosphere, the temperature changes due to the absorption of sunlight and the presence of different gases. This leads to the formation of distinct layers such as the troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere, and exosphere.
How do the layers of the earth work?
The various layers of atmosphere protect us. They protect us from the UV rays, Control the temperature etc.
How do atmospheric layers differ?
The five layers of the atmosphere have different atmospheric temperature that occurs with increasing altitude. The layers also thin out with height from the surface.
How do the layers of the earth work together?
The Earth is NOT an inert lump of rock flying round in space, but a very DYNAMIC system. The core of the Earth is hot liquid metal ( iron/nickel) mwhich rotates counter-clockwise to Earth's rotation. It also gives the Earth its magnetism *compass points). Outside the core the mantle, which convects, like water in a kettle, but much more slowly. This convection is driven by the heat of the core. The convecting mantle in turn moves the tectonic plates, mountains, earthquakes, volcanoes, ocean currents etc., The ocean currents form part of the hydro-sphere, which overlaps with the bio sphere ( all living matter). , which in turn is overlapped by the atmosphere. Then the stratosphere , and the ionosphere. From the hydro sphere outwards the Sun through gravity and radiation drives the whole system. The Sun through radiation gives us light and heat. The light radiation drives photosynthesis for plants to absorb CO2, and release oxygen. The are similar cycles for carbon and nitrogen. The Sun's gravitational attraction keeps Earth on its orbital track, otherwise we would 'fly-off' into outer space, and Earth would die, no sunlight. Also we rotate once a day to give us night and day . Our angle of rotation is angled at about 23 degrees and decreasing, this gives us our seasons. This axial angle of 23 degrees is currently decreasing to about 21 degrees and will then increas to about 28 degrees; it is called precession. It will affect climate change, and the polar ice caps , currently receding. Also our orbital track about the Sun is an ellipse which widens to nearly circular and then slims to a very narrow ellipse. This ellipse does not close up every year , but slightly overlaps. The Moon coupled with the Sun gives us our ocean tides. The mechanics of which are quite complicated, but understood. There is a lot more going on in/on Earth, that I have not mentioned. I leave you to try and find out for yourself. I hope from this, you understand that natural events, climate change included, on Earth are driven by many different forces, of which mankind has no control , but is only just beginning to understand. A lot of these events have been observed on other Solar System planets, the Martian ice caps changing size. The orbit of Mercury overlapping etc., The Earth is no different. If we lived on an inert lump of rock , no seasons, , no night and day, NOTHING!!!!!
What priperty is used to distinguish the layers of the atmosphere?
Temperature is the property used to distinguish the layers of the atmosphere
Atmosphere layers are distinguished by what?
Atmosphere layers are distinguished by changes in temperature with altitude. The five main layers are the troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere, and exosphere, each characterized by distinct temperature profiles and atmospheric phenomena. These layers have different compositions, densities, and interactions with solar radiation and other factors.
How many minor layers are there in the atmosphere?
There are five main layers in Earth's atmosphere: troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere, and exosphere. Each of these layers has sublayers or minor divisions based on different criteria, such as temperature or composition.
What is the major reason for the differences in temperature here on Earth?
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What is Jupiter's lowest temperature in kelvin?
Jupiter's lowest temperature, found in its upper atmosphere, can drop to around 100 Kelvin (approximately -173 degrees Celsius or -280 degrees Fahrenheit). This frigid temperature occurs in the region of the planet's atmosphere known as the thermosphere. However, temperatures can vary significantly across different layers of the atmosphere and in various locations.
Why doesnt air temperature change uniformly with altitude?
Altitude doesn't change uniformly because the four main layers of the atmosphere have different temperature gradients, creating the thermal structure of the atmosphere.
