It is not an abnormal configuration.
For example let us consider the first series of transition elements in the fourth period.
They are filling the 3d subshell. According to Aufbau Theorem, the electrons fill in such a way in the order of the increasing energy, (not in the order of the principal energy levels). 4s has a lesser energy than 3d, therefore the latter fills later.
No, electrons of inner transition metals fill f-sublevels, while electrons of transition metals fill d-sublevels. Inner transition metals have their f-sublevels as part of their electron configuration, whereas transition metals have d-sublevels as part of their electron configuration.
The transition metals
color, magnetism, conductivity to name a few.
Zinc has the largest ionization energy among transition metals due to its high effective nuclear charge and stable electron configuration.
Aluminium is not considered a transition metal because it does not have partially filled d-orbitals in its electronic configuration. Transition metals are defined by their ability to form stable ions with partially filled d-orbitals, whereas aluminium's electron configuration fills its 3p orbital, making it belong to the group of post-transition metals.
Transition metals such as copper, silver, and gold can form ions with a noble gas electron configuration. This occurs when they lose electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration similar to the nearest noble gas.
Transition metals typically lose 1 to 4 electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration. The number of electrons lost depends on the specific transition metal and its position in the periodic table.
Metals typically become cations by losing electrons to attain a stable electron configuration. Transition metals and main group metals are common examples of elements that form cations.
transition metals
The electron configuration 1s2 2s2 sp6 3s2 3p6 3d1 4s2 belongs to the group of transition metals. It is the electron configuration of the element titanium (Ti), which is a transition metal with atomic number 22.
Transition metals typically exhibit multiple oxidation states due to the presence of partially filled d orbitals. Their pseudo configuration is often represented as (n-1)d^(1-10) ns^(0-2), where n represents the principal quantum number of the outermost shell. This configuration allows them to form a variety of colorful compounds and exhibit catalytic activities.
Boron is a metalloid, not a metal. Transition metals are metals.