The TRIAC is called a bidirectional controlled device because it operates in two quadrants. It will conduct when MT2 is more positive than MT1 while the gate is more positive than MT1, and will also conduct when MT2 is more negative than MT1 while the gate is more negative than MT1.
While not exactly the same thing, an SCR can appear to operate like a TRIAC if the SCR is placed at the center of a bridge rectifier. (Its not exactly the same thing because of the forward drop of the bridge diodes and because the gate voltage is different in this mode of operation.)
Triac is the current control device.
Triac is Three Layered Device . Emitter ,Collector and Gate
The SCR and TRIAC are essentially controlled diodes.
A DIAC is simply a diode that breaks down at predictable voltage.A TRIAC is a 3 terminal device that will conduct whether the anode is at a positive or a negative potential, controlled by a gate.Another answerThey are AC versions of the SCR and diode respectively. Do you need more details?
A gateless triac is a diac. It is often used in the gate circuit of a triac to balance out the firing voltage for the triac in both quadrants, so that there is no DC offset in the controlled load. This is because, while the gate trigger voltage is often asymmetric in the two quadrants, the M1/M2 breakdown voltage is often symmetric.
If it is a physical switch, this is called a "relay" or a "contactor". If it is a semiconductor device, it is typically a triac, SCR or a thyristor.
Triac
Scs
Diac
Triac-Lautrait's population is 454.
If the triac of an ac output module fails in the shorted state, the device connected to the output would behave the same as if it had been connected directly to the ac power supply. It would run at full power and it would not be controllable.
The diac and the triac are used to control the AC lines. The difference is that triac are bigger than diac.