Athens led the anti-Persian alliance of Greek city-states after the Persians were driven back.
They used this position, and the revenue fron the war fund, to doninate the cities in the alliance, and after peace was made with the Persians, they kept control of the allies, using the war fleet maintained by the forced contributions of money, turning the alliance into an empire.
Greco-Persian Wars .
they fought the Persian wars,which lasted 27 year and the pelonolnesian war
It was the site of a battle between Athens and Plataea and a Persian expeditionary force sent to take over Athens and reinstall an Athenian tyrant to prevent it causing further trouble within the Persian Empire. The Athenians repelled the Persian force at the battle.
In the Battle of Marathon, which took place in 490 BC, the Athenians lost approximately 192 men. This battle was a pivotal moment in the Greco-Persian Wars, where the Athenian forces successfully defeated the much larger Persian army. The relatively low casualties for the Athenians contrasted sharply with the estimated 6,000 Persian losses.
From 490 to 479 B.C., the Athenians primarily fought against the Persian Empire during the Greco-Persian Wars. Major battles included the Battle of Marathon in 490 B.C. and the naval Battle of Salamis in 480 B.C. The conflict culminated in the Persian defeat at the Battle of Plataea in 479 B.C., which significantly weakened Persian influence in the region and bolstered Athenian power.
Ionia - the Greco-Persian Wars was a result of the Ionian revolt .The wars began when the Greek city-states in Asia Minor revolted against Persian rule. Athens interfered, bringing Persian reprisal, which widened the conflict to the rest of the Greek world.
Persian King Darius sought revenge against the Athenians primarily due to their support for the Ionian Revolt, where Greek city-states in Asia Minor rebelled against Persian rule. The Athenians sent military assistance to the Ionian cities, which Darius viewed as a direct challenge to his authority. Additionally, Darius aimed to expand Persian influence and viewed punishing Athens as a way to deter other Greek city-states from opposing him. This desire for retribution ultimately led to the Persian Wars, including the famous Battle of Marathon in 490 BCE.
Athenians main rivals where from Sparta. They fought in the Peloponnesian wars.
Athenians main rivals where from Sparta. They fought in the Peloponnesian wars.
The Athenians and other Greek city-states rebelled against Persian rule during the Ionian Revolt, which began in 499 BCE. This revolt was partly motivated by the desire for autonomy and resistance against Persian tyranny. The conflict escalated, leading to significant battles such as the Battle of Marathon in 490 BCE, where the Athenians achieved a notable victory against King Darius I's forces. The tensions ultimately contributed to the larger Greco-Persian Wars.
The Athenians were related to the Ionian cities in Asia Minor, and intervened on their side when they revolted against Persian rule. As a retaliatory target of the Persians, they were most anxious to side with the rest of the southern Greek cities in opposing Persia's attempt to bring all the city-states under control to stop further rebellions.
When the Persian force confronted the Athenian-Plataean force at Marathon, it sent its cavalry by sea to capture undefended Athens. After defeating the Persian infantry at Marathon, the Athenians realised what was happening and ran back the 26 miles to the city, just in time to confront the disembarking Persian cavalry, which, frustrated, went home.