It anchored the left of the Union line. If the Confederates could capture it, they could pour fire down on the rest of the Union position and and blow them from the field.
Little Round Top was a crucial outpost. It gave the Union a position to see the battlefield and a key artillery post that covered a great deal of the front. Had the Confederates captured it, they could have rained fire all up and down the line, forcing the Union to retreat.
The fighting primarily took place on two significant hills during the Battle of Gettysburg: Little Round Top and Cemetery Hill. Little Round Top was the site of fierce combat as Union forces defended against Confederate attacks. Cemetery Hill served as a strategic position for Union artillery and troop movements. These locations were crucial in the overall outcome of the battle.
The Union hero at Gettysburg who famously held Little Round Top was Colonel Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain. He led the 20th Maine Volunteer Infantry Regiment during the battle, successfully defending the critical position against repeated Confederate assaults on July 2, 1863. Chamberlain's brave defense and strategic maneuvering, including a bold bayonet charge, played a crucial role in the Union's overall victory at Gettysburg. His actions at Little Round Top are often cited as a pivotal moment in the Civil War.
in little round top
Colonel Joshua Chamberlain played a crucial role in saving the Union at Little Round Top during the Battle of Gettysburg by leading the 20th Maine regiment in a desperate defense against repeated Confederate assaults. Facing dwindling ammunition and the threat of being flanked, he ordered a bold downhill bayonet charge, which caught the enemy off guard and helped repel their advance. His decisive actions not only secured the strategic position but also bolstered Union morale, contributing significantly to the overall Union victory at Gettysburg.
The Union won with ease
Little round top
Col. Strong Vincet
little round top was so important because it was the extream left flank of thr union line and if the union was flanked they would of beem wiped out and would of lost Gettysburg
During the second day of the battle, Gen. G.K. Warren, commander of the Engineers Corps of the Army of Potomac, who was carrying a reconnaissance, found the key position of Little Round Top undefended and immediately disposed that two brigade and one battery of the Fifth Corps had to be deployed there. The order was fulfilled just in time, because the position was after a very short while attacked by Hood's Division. After a bitter struggle the Federal units succeeded in repulsing the Confederates and the Little Round Top remained in Union hands.
Cemetery Ridge, Culp's Hill, Little Round Top, and Big Round Top are all significant locations related to the Battle of Gettysburg, which took place from July 1 to July 3, 1863, during the American Civil War. These sites were crucial in the Union's defensive strategy against the Confederate Army, with Little Round Top being particularly famous for its fierce fighting and strategic importance. The battle marked a turning point in the war, leading to a decisive Union victory.
Had the Alabamans broken through Chamberlain's Maine Regiment, it would have opened a gap in the Union lines that Lee could have exploited to roll up the Federal front.