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1. The economic idea that seems to be the most widespread is the idea of capitalism
Capitalism is an economic idea where the people work for the people, not the government. Individuals own businesses, land, and goods. Capitalism has flourished because individuals are working for their own good - they have money to strive for. The opposite of capitalism is communism. An example of a country who uses capitalism is the USA.
Minimum standard of living,equality, social morality brings change. - apex
Adam Smith was the first to introduce Laissez-faire capitalism. This is a policy that states that government should not run economic affairs.
Economies are strongest when workers have specialized skills
Marx had an idea of what will happen will capitalism 1.Workers get tired of their working conditions and refuse to work 2. workers will revolt and take control of the factories 3. Continue to produce goods, but everyone gets a fair share of pay 4. Everyone gets paid the same 5. no more need for government
capitalism would lead first to socialism then to communism
The four basic ideas of Marxism are historical materialism, the theory of surplus value, dialectical materialism, and the prediction of the eventual overthrow of capitalism by the working class. The idea of promoting economic competition is not a basic idea of Marxism; rather, Marxism critiques capitalism for promoting competition at the expense of the working class.
Free market economic systems encourage competition and entrepreneurship through the idea of free choice with little to no government interference or barriers. This is contrast to strict command market economic models such as Stalinism and War Communism where commercial questions are strictly under state control.
Adam Smith
no! because he developed the idea of capitalism and lightened the mind of all the people about the capitalism
The whole idea of Capitalism is based on Individualism. The idea is, the more people are motivated to get the more they give. In an Economic standpoint the way it works is: the harder you work- the more money you get. Therefore people have more motivation to work... which eventually ends up in more tax money. So everyone gains. The hardworking citizens and the country.